Tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Aberdeen kev piav qhia thiab duab - UK: Aberdeen

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Tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Aberdeen kev piav qhia thiab duab - UK: Aberdeen
Tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Aberdeen kev piav qhia thiab duab - UK: Aberdeen

Video: Tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Aberdeen kev piav qhia thiab duab - UK: Aberdeen

Video: Tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Aberdeen kev piav qhia thiab duab - UK: Aberdeen
Video: 3 daim duab qhia neeg tus yam ntxwv 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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Tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Aberdeen
Tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Aberdeen

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Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv ntawm Aberdeen yog lub tsev kawm ntawv qub tshaj plaws thib peb hauv Scotland thiab thib tsib hauv Great Britain, nrhiav tau hauv 1495. Hauv nws daim ntawv tam sim no, tsev kawm ntawv tau muaj txij li xyoo 1860, thaum ob lub tsev kawm ntawv qub tau koom ua ke: King's College in Old Aberdeen thiab Marishal College hauv New Aberdeen.

Royal College tau tsim muaj xyoo 1495 los ntawm Npis Sov ntawm Aberdeen William Elphinstone ntawm St. Mahar's Cathedral. Thaum lub sijhawm Scottish Reformation, cov kws qhia Catholic raug ntiab tawm hauv tsev kawm ntawv, tab sis feem ntau, King's College tau khaws txoj kev ntseeg Catholic. Marischal College, ntawm qhov sib txawv, tau tsim los ntawm Reformation tus txhawb nqa Georg Keith, Earl ntawm Marischal. Lub tsev kawm ntawv no tau nyob hauv New Aberdeen, ua lag luam hauv nroog, thiab hauv ntau qhov kev sib txawv ntawm King's College - lub tsev kawm ntawv tau koom nrog hauv lub neej hauv nroog, thiab cov tub ntxhais kawm raug tso cai nyob tsis yog hauv tsev kawm ntawv nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj nyob hauv nroog. Lub keeb kwm ntev ntawm kev sib tw ntawm ob lub tsev kawm ntawv tau tsim tsis yog hauv thaj tsam ntawm kev sib cav txog kev tshawb fawb - nws feem ntau tuaj rau txoj kev sib ntaus ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm.

Xyoo 1641, Vaj Ntxwv Charles I ntawm Scots tau sim ua ke ob lub tsev kawm qib siab los ua ib qho - Carolina University of Aberdeen. Lawv lub koomhaum tau pom zoo los ntawm cov neeg sawv cev ntawm Oliver Cromwell thiab tau kav ntev txog thaum rov txhim kho vaj ntxwv, thaum txhua txoj cai lij choj dhau los poob lub zog thiab ob lub tsev kawm ntawv tau rov muaj kev ywj pheej dua. Lawv qhov kev koom ua ke zaum kawg tsuas yog tshwm sim xyoo 1860.

Tam sim no lub tsev kawm ntawv suav nrog peb lub tsev kawm qib siab: txuj ci yeeb yam thiab kev sib raug zoo, kev kawm txuj ci ntuj thiab tshuaj thiab kev tshawb fawb lub cev, txhua tus, uas yog, sib cais los ntawm cov tsev kawm ntawv thiab chav haujlwm.

Cov tsev uas xub muaj vaj ntxwv lub Tsev Kawm Qib Siab thiab Tsev Kawm Qib Siab Marishal yog qhov txaus siab ntawm Aberdeen lub tsev tsim vaj tsev. Cov tsev qub tshaj plaws hauv Royal College txoj kev nyuaj rov qab rau xyoo 1500 - Crown Tower thiab Chapel. Cov pej thuam qhib "lamppost" tau suav tias yog cov txuj ci tseem ceeb ntawm kev tsim vaj tsev medieval, thiab cov rooj ntoo qhib nrog lub qhov rooj thiab lwm yam ntawm cov khoom qub qub tau khaws cia hauv pawg hu nkauj ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj. Xyoo 1913, tau tsim lub tsev tshiab, Vajntxwv Tshiab, uas tau tsim nyob rau hauv cov qauv zoo ib yam li cov tsev qub.

Marishal College yog qhov piv txwv zoo ntawm neo-Gothic cov qauv vaj tsev. Tam sim no feem ntau ntawm lub tsev yog nyob ntawm lub nroog pawg sab laj ntawm Aberdeen, lub tsev kawm ntawv yog tus tswv nkaus xwb nyob rau sab qaum teb tis, qhov twg yog Marishal Tsev khaws puav pheej thiab Great Hall nyob.

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