Buyuk Mosque (Tsev khaws puav pheej Archaeological) (National Archaeological Museum) piav qhia thiab duab - Bulgaria: Sofia

Cov txheej txheem:

Buyuk Mosque (Tsev khaws puav pheej Archaeological) (National Archaeological Museum) piav qhia thiab duab - Bulgaria: Sofia
Buyuk Mosque (Tsev khaws puav pheej Archaeological) (National Archaeological Museum) piav qhia thiab duab - Bulgaria: Sofia

Video: Buyuk Mosque (Tsev khaws puav pheej Archaeological) (National Archaeological Museum) piav qhia thiab duab - Bulgaria: Sofia

Video: Buyuk Mosque (Tsev khaws puav pheej Archaeological) (National Archaeological Museum) piav qhia thiab duab - Bulgaria: Sofia
Video: 10 самых АТМОСФЕРНЫХ мест Дагестана. БОЛЬШОЙ ВЫПУСК #Дагестан #ПутешествиеПоДагестану 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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Buyuk Mosque (Tsev khaws puav pheej Archaeological)
Buyuk Mosque (Tsev khaws puav pheej Archaeological)

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Buyuk Mosque yog cuaj lub tsev teev ntuj uas tau tsim xyoo 1494. Lub tsev teev ntuj tau txhim tsa ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm cov ntseeg ntseeg qub. Nws yog ib lub tsev zoo nkauj, cov phab ntsa uas muaj cov ntoo thiab cov hmab. Tau ntau xyoo, nws nyob hauv tsev: tsev kho mob, tsev qiv ntawv, tsev luam ntawv. Tam sim no, lub tsev no yog lub tsev qub tshaj plaws hauv Bulgaria Archaeological Museum, tau tsim xyoo 1879.

Xyoo dhau los ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej lub neej, muaj kev nthuav qhia nthuav tawm, uas tam sim no muaj ntau dua 55 txhiab qhov khoom sib txawv. Ib qho ntxiv, kev sau nyiaj npib tshaj plaws hauv lub tebchaws tau nthuav tawm ntawm no - ntau dua ib lab qhov piv txwv.

Thawj pem teb ntawm Archaeological Museum tau mob siab rau cov khoom qub los ntawm Thracian, Roman, Greek thiab Byzantine lub sijhawm Bulgarian keeb kwm. Cov no yog cov piv txwv ntawm mosaics los ntawm Cathedral of Hagia Sophia thaum ntxov kev ntseeg Vajtswv, tawg ntawm Roman thiab Greek qhov ntxa - sarcophagi ntawm cov neeg siab zoo, tombstones (piv txwv li, phaj ntawm III -IV centuries tau pom thaum lub sijhawm tshawb pom hauv Sofia thiab Roman sarcophagus ntawm II-III ib-paus xyoo, pom nyob ze lub nroog Lovech), tus mos lwj tooj liab tooj liab sib tham txij thaum xyoo pua 8 BC. NS. thiab lwm yam.

Ib ntawm cov khoom pov thawj tseem ceeb hauv kev nthuav tawm no yog Vulchitrun cov khoom muaj nqis - kaum peb lub nkoj Thracian kub uas hnyav txog 12.5 kg. Cov kws sau keeb kwm qhia tias cov pov thawj puag thaum ub tau siv lawv los ua lub hom phiaj ua kev cai raus dej. Cov khoom pov thawj tau nthuav tawm hauv chav cais tus neeg saib xyuas.

Kev sau ntawm thawj pem teb kuj suav nrog tus mlom ntawm vaj tswv Apollo pom hauv lub nroog Stara Zagora. Nws yog ua los ntawm tooj dag thiab daim iav. Tus pej thuam ploj lawm ib feem ntawm txhais ceg thiab ob txhais caj npab. Cov kws tshawb fawb Bulgarian ntseeg tias tus kws kos duab yog tus tub ntxhais kawm ntawm tus xibhwb Greek Greek qub Praxitel. Tus pej thuam "So Satyr" kuj yog qhov txaus siab. Nws tau pom nyob hauv lub zos Riben, ze rau lub nroog Pleven. Nws ntseeg tias yog kev hloov pauv ntawm ib qho ntawm Praxiteles cov duab puab.

Cov neeg tuaj saib tau zoo siab heev los ntawm kev hloov pauv lub neej ntawm tus pej thuam Madara Horseman. Tus thawj tau muab txiav rau hauv pob zeb ze ntawm lub zos Madara.

Hauv chav tsev thib ob ntawm lub tsev khaws khoom pov thawj, piv txwv ntawm lub sijhawm Neolithic tau nthuav tawm: cov cuab yeej, cov tais diav, riam phom, thiab lwm yam.

Duab

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