Kiev University piav qhia thiab yees duab - Ukraine: Kiev

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Kiev University piav qhia thiab yees duab - Ukraine: Kiev
Kiev University piav qhia thiab yees duab - Ukraine: Kiev

Video: Kiev University piav qhia thiab yees duab - Ukraine: Kiev

Video: Kiev University piav qhia thiab yees duab - Ukraine: Kiev
Video: Kawm Lus Askiv What 1 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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Tsev kawm ntawv Kiev
Tsev kawm ntawv Kiev

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv tau tsim muaj xyoo 1833 los ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm Tsar Nicholas I los ntawm Kremenets Lyceum thiab Vilnius University thiab raug hu ua Kiev Imperial University of St. Vladimir. Tsar kuj tau pom zoo cov neeg ua haujlwm lub rooj thiab daim ntawv xaj ib ntus. Kiev University yog qhov thib ob, tom qab Imperial Kharkov University, nyob hauv thaj tsam Me Me Lavxias, thiab tsev kawm qib thib rau hauv tebchaws Russia.

Txog rau xyoo 1842, Kiev University tsis muaj nws thaj chaw. Yog li ntawd, cov tsev ntiav nyob hauv Pechersk, hloov kho tsis zoo rau txoj kev kawm, tau xaum. Xyoo 1838-1842. nyob rau hauv kev coj noj coj ua ntawm xibfwb ntawm St. Petersburg Academy of Arts, V. I. Beretti, nyob rau ntug hiav txwv uas tsis muaj neeg nyob ntawm Kiev qub, lub tsev kawm ntawv loj loj tau teeb tsa nyob rau hauv cov style ntawm Lavxias classicism, uas yog thaum pib dawb. Lub tsev kawm ntawv tseem ceeb hauv tsev (Lub Tsev Liab) yog lub tsev kaw loj loj (qhov ntev ntawm lub ntsej muag ntau dua 145 m.) Nrog lub tshav puam sab hauv thiab pleev xim rau xim ntawm cov khoom plig ntawm qhov Kev Txiav Txim ntawm St. Vladimir - dub thiab liab (cov xim dub ntawm kab thiab hauv paus, phab ntsa liab).

Thaum sib ntaus sib tua rau Kiev hauv Kev Tsov Rog Loj Patriotic, cov tuam tsev ntawm lub tsev raug kev puas tsuaj tsis tuaj yeem hloov pauv. Lub tsev tseem ceeb nyob hauv kev puas tsuaj, kev coj noj coj ua thiab nyiaj txiag tau raug rhuav tshem. Tab sis txawm tias muaj kev puas tsuaj los ntawm Nazi cov neeg ntxeem tau, lub tsev kawm ntawv tau rov pib ua haujlwm tsuas yog ob peb hlis tom qab kev tshem tawm ntawm lub nroog. Thiab los ntawm 1949 lub tsev kawm ntawv muaj 12 lub tsev kawm ntawv. Cov kws qhia ntawv thiab cov tub ntxhais kawm tau rov tsim kho cov tshuaj lom neeg thiab cov tsev tib neeg ntawm lawv tus kheej, thiab thaum pib xyoo 1944, cov chav kawm tau rov pib ua hauv cov chav kawm laus. Xyoo 1994, los ntawm tus thawj tswj hwm txoj cai, Kiev University tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm lub tebchaws, muab kev ywj pheej ntawm ib lub tsev kawm qib siab hauv xeev.

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