Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam
Koog tsev kawm ntawv Suojärvi yog thaj chaw ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua thaum Soviet-Finnish thiab Great Patriotic Wars. Kev sib ntaus sib tua hnyav tau ua rau ntawm qhov siab ntawm Kollasjärvi. Tam sim no nws yog qhov chaw ntawm Kollasjärvi kev ua tub rog nco, nyob 30 kilometers ntawm Suojärvi ntawm txoj kev mus rau lub zos Loimola.
Thaj chaw ze Loimola (Lake Kollasjärvi cheeb tsam) dhau los ua lub hom phiaj ntawm kev tawm tsam. Peb zaug, kev sib ntaus sib tua ntshav tau nthuav tawm hauv qhov chaw no: thaum lub caij ntuj no xyoo 1939 - 1940, thaum lub caij ntuj sov xyoo 1941 thaum lub caij tawm tsam ntawm pab tub rog German -Finnish thiab thaum Lub Rau Hli 1944 thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntawm Soviet pab tub rog kom dim Karelia. Cov chaw no yog cov pov thawj ntawm kev ua siab tawv khov kho ntawm cov tub rog Soviet thiab Finnish, uas tawm tsam kom tuag thiab tsis ua rau lwm tus poob qis hauv kev tawm tsam thiab tawm tsam. Kev tiv thaiv Soviet thiab Finnish tau teeb tsa hauv thaj tsam Lake Kollasjärvi yog qhov tseem ceeb.
Niaj hnub no, tsuas yog ib feem ntawm cov seem ntawm cov kev sib ntaus sib tua tseem nyob: qhov nkag, qhov nqes hav, bunkers, dugouts, dugouts. Pov thawj ntawm kev tawm tsam hnyav ntawm cov neeg sib tw - ntau qhov ntxa thiab lawv cov cim. Nyob ntawm thaj chaw muaj, raws li qee cov ntaub ntawv, 15 qhov kev faus neeg, qhov chaw tshauv ntawm cov neeg Finnish thiab Soviet cov tub rog so, raws li lwm tus, txog 60 qhov kev faus neeg. Qee tus ntawm lawv yog kev faus neeg nyuaj, suav nrog ntau qhov ntxa (cov tub rog qhov ntxa loj).
Kev tsim cov txheej txheem no tau pib xyoo 1942. Ntawm qhov pib ntawm Finnish Forestry Administration, nws tau txiav txim siab qhib kev nkag mus rau qhov chaw nco txog ntawm "Tsov Rog Zaum Kawg". Ntawm lawv yog Kollasjärvi, ntawm qhov siab ntawm kev tawm tsam tawv ncauj tau tawm tsam.
Hauv thaj chaw zoo nkauj thiab hnyav, muaj qhov tob tob uas cov tub rog tau txais chaw nkaum los ntawm cov mos txwv; dots - los ntawm qhov chaw uas lawv tua ntawm tus yeeb ncuab; ditches - thaiv txoj hauv kev rau cov tso tsheb hlau luam. Cov seem ntawm cov txheej txheem no ua kom rov muaj zog sib ntaus sib tua ntawm lub sijhawm ntawd.
Cov tub rog Finnish, German thiab Lavxias pom lawv qhov chaw nkaum kawg ntawm thaj av Karelian. Tam sim no muaj cov cim cim ua lwm yam lus. Muaj qhov chaw rau paj nyob ze thiab koj tuaj yeem taws tswm ciab. Lub luag haujlwm tshwj xeeb hauv txoj haujlwm tau ua kom rov them nyiaj rov qab ntawm cov tub rog Finnish thiab teeb tsa lub cim nco txog cov tub rog poob - 18 -meter Koll cross, npe menyuam yaus "Mannerheim Cross".
Kollasjärvi yog qhov chaw dawb huv rau Finns hnub no. Loimola tau ntsib los ntawm cov tub rog qub thiab cov txheeb ze ntawm cov tub rog poob ntawm Finland ntawm Kolla. Kev sib ntaus sib tua tau rov tsim dua niaj hnub no hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua los ntawm keeb kwm kev ua tsov rog thiab cov tswv cuab ntawm pab pawg keeb kwm tub rog. Tau ua ntawm qhov kev ua tau zoo no, koj tsis tuaj yeem plunge rau hauv cov huab cua ntawm cov xyoo ntawd thiab pib saib ntawm kev ua tsov rog sib txawv. Kev sib txuas lus nrog cov tub rog qub tub rog muab kev paub zoo tshaj plaws.
Cov pab pawg tshawb nrhiav hauv cheeb tsam tseem tab tom nrhiav cov tub rog tuag thiab tseem faus lawv, khaws cov pov thawj ua tsov rog thiab ntaub ntawv khaws cia.
Karelian Frontiers History Festival yog muaj txhua xyoo nyob rau lub Peb Hlis thiab yog kev coj noj coj ua zoo ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv tebchaws thiab cov qhua tuaj txawv tebchaws. Txhua xyoo ntau tus neeg tuaj saib qhov rov tshwm sim ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Tsov Rog Zaum Kawg.
Niaj hnub no, cov txiaj ntsig ntawm ntau xyoo ntawm kev ua haujlwm los ntawm kev tshawb fawb tshuab thiab tshawb fawb muaj rau ob tus neeg nyob hauv Russia thiab cov qhua txawv teb chaws. Cov koomhaum ua phooj ywg tau tsim kev sib cuag ntawm cov tub rog sib ntaus hauv Finland. Cov tub ntxhais hluas Loimola tau koom nrog hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm pab pawg tshawb nrhiav. Txhua qhov pom ntawm kev tshem tawm raug khaws cia hauv tsev kawm ntawv tsev khaws puav pheej. Nws tau npaj los tsim lub tsev khaws khoom nthuav tawm ntawm kev pom ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm pab dawb ntawm Loimola tshawb nrhiav qhov sib cais.
Tag nrho cov chaw ib puag ncig ntawm Complex nyob 3, 1 txhiab hectares, thiab txhawm rau txhawm rau khaws cov toj roob hauv pes hauv nws ib puag ncig, thaj chaw ib puag ncig tiv thaiv tau tsim, uas suav nrog thaj av keeb kwm thiab kev coj noj coj ua tseem ceeb. Muaj ntau cov dej num tau npaj tseg thiab siv los ua kom yooj yim mus ntsib keeb kwm ntawm Loimola los ntawm cov neeg ncig tebchaws. Ib ntawm lawv yog txhawm rau kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov chaw ntawm kev ua phem. Tsis tas li, txhawm rau xyuas kom pom kev mus rau qhov nyuaj nrog teeb tsa kev mus ncig, cov chaw nres tsheb npav tau npaj tseg, txoj hauv kev rau cov neeg taug kev tau raug tshem tawm thiab tso tseg, nrog rau cov choj hla tus dej thiab qhov nqes hav.
Kev txhawb nqa cov ntaub ntawv tseem tseem ceeb - qhia cov cim rau cov khoom ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas, cov cim qhia rau cov neeg taug kev, cov ntawv xov xwm thiab daim duab qhia chaw nrog thaj chaw ntawm keeb kwm kev tsim tub rog ntawm lawv. Qhov nyuaj, raws li lub hom phiaj ntawm keeb kwm kev ua tsov ua rog, xav tau kev txhawb nqa txuj ci, thiab keeb kwm cov khoom ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog uas tsim nws xav tau kev rov txhim kho thiab txhim kho.
