Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam
Central Academic Theatre ntawm Lavxias Army yog nyob ntawm Suvorovskaya Square. Lub tsev uas lub tsev ua yeeb yam nyob yog qhov loj: nws tau tsim ua lub ntsej muag ntawm tsib lub hnub qub thiab yog qhov piv txwv tshwj xeeb ntawm kev kos duab hauv Stalinist Empire style. Lub tsev tau tsim los ntawm 1934 txog 1940. Tus kws sau txoj haujlwm yog K. Alabyan thiab V. Simbirtsev. Lub tsev ua yeeb yam yog kaum-zaj dab neeg ntawm qhov chaw. Rau ntawm lawv tau nyob ntawm The Big Stage, thiab ob lub hauv paus los ntawm The Small Stage. Tus lej ntawm cov plag tsev (10) nyob ze ntawm lub tsev hauv nws qhov av.
Theatre muaj keeb kwm ntev. Nws tau tsim muaj xyoo 1929 thiab raug hu ua "Theatre of the Red Army". Nws txoj haujlwm yog ua haujlwm pab tub rog nyob rau Sab Hnub Poob. Nws thawj qhov kev ua tau zoo hu ua "K. V. Zh. D." Qhov tseeb, nws yog kev tshuaj xyuas nom tswv. Nws tau mob siab rau cov xwm txheej ntawm lub sijhawm ntawd uas tau tshwm sim ntawm ciam teb nrog Suav. Xyoo 1930, theatre rov qab los rau Moscow thiab nthuav tawm nws thawj qhov kev ua tau zoo rau cov neeg mloog.
Theatre tau txais txoj haujlwm ntawm lub tsev qub ua khoom plig rau nws hnub tseem ceeb thib tsib, thaum Lub Ob Hlis 1934. Raws li cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev sib tw rau qhov haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws, txoj haujlwm Alabyan thiab Simbirtsev yeej. Cov kws ua yeeb yam zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau lub sijhawm ntawd tau koom nrog kev kho kom zoo nkauj hauv tsev ua yeeb yam. Cov frescoes ntawm lub qab nthab tau ua los ntawm Lev Bruni. Lub portal theem tau ua raws li kev kos duab ntawm tus kws kos duab Vladimir Favorsky, nws tus tub Ivan thiab Nikita. Plafonds hauv amphitheatre thiab saum cov buffets tau tsim los ntawm I. Feinberg thiab A. Deineka. Cov duab zoo nkauj dai kom zoo nkauj pem hauv ntej staircases tau ua los ntawm Alexander Gerasimov thiab Pavel Sokolov-Skalya. Cov rooj tog, chandeliers thiab plafonds tau ua tshwj xeeb rau kev ua yeeb yam, raws li kev kos duab tshwj xeeb. Cov neeg kho tshuab ntawm theem ua yeeb yam tau tsim los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij I. Maltsin. Nws ua haujlwm rau hnub no. Muaj ob lub voj voos thiab kaum ob lub nqa nqa ntawm lub ntsej muag. Lawv yooj yim hloov qhov tiaj tiaj mus rau hauv toj roob hauv pes.
Kev qhib lub tsev ua yeeb yam tshiab tau tshwm sim rau lub Cuaj Hli 1940. Thawj qhov kev ua yeeb yam "Tus Thawj Coj Suvorov" (Bakhterev thiab Razumovsky) tau tshwm sim ntawm Bolshoi theem ntawm kev ua yeeb yam. Ob peb lub lis piam tom qab, ntawm Qhov Me Me, cov neeg tuaj saib tuaj yeem pom qhov ua yeeb yam ua yeeb yam "The Bourgeoisie" raws li M. Gorky. Tus thawj coj ua yeeb yam ntawm tsev ua yeeb yam txij xyoo 1935 txog 1958 yog AD Popov. Qhov kev ua yeeb yam tau ua los ntawm nws "Lub sijhawm ntev dhau los", "Commander Suvorov", "Stalingraders", "Front", "Admiral's flag", "Wide steppe" nkag mus rau hauv keeb kwm ntawm Lavxias ua yeeb yam. Cov thawj coj tseem ceeb nyob rau ntau xyoo ntawm kev ua yeeb yam yog: Y. Zavadsky, R. Goryaev, A. Dunaev, Y. Eremin, L. Kheifits.
Nyob rau hnub no cov neeg ua yeeb yam, cov neeg ua yeeb yam los ntawm ntau tiam neeg. Cov kws ua yeeb yam ntawm Lavxias Theatre Theatre tau paub zoo hauv TV thiab hauv xinesmas - Vladimir Zeldin, Nikolai Pastukhov, Lyudmila Chursina, Alexander Petrov, Alina Pokrovskaya, Olga Bogdanova, Larisa Golubkina thiab ntau lwm tus. Niaj hnub no, tus thawj coj ntawm TSATRA yog Cov Neeg Ua Yeeb Yam ntawm Russia Andrei Badulin.
