Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam
Altai Xeev Lub Zej Zos yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshwj xeeb tiv thaiv ib puag ncig ntawm Russia, uas yog UNESCO ntiaj teb Kev Cai thiab Kev Cai Cuab Yeej Cuab Yeej Cuab Yeej. Cov keeb kwm ntawm kev khaws cia pib thaum lub Plaub Hlis 16, 1932.
Hais txog kev muaj ntau yam kev lom neeg, Altai Reserve nyob ib qho ntawm cov chaw ua ntej ntawm thaj chaw tiv thaiv ntawm lub tebchaws. Qhov tshwj tseg yog nyob rau sab qaum teb sab hnub tuaj ntawm Altai Republic, hauv Turachak thiab Ulagan cov cheeb tsam. Lub hauv paus tseem ceeb ntawm cov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb yog nyob hauv lub zos Yaylyu, thiab lub hauv paus chaw haujlwm yog nyob hauv lub peev ntawm Tsoom Fwv Tebchaws, lub nroog Gorno-Altaysk. Niaj hnub no Altai Reserve suav nrog plaub chav haujlwm: chav haujlwm tshawb fawb, ib puag ncig kev kawm ib puag ncig, ib lub chaw saib xyuas kev txuag nyiaj txiag, thiab tuam txhab nyiaj txiag.
Tag nrho cheeb tsam ntawm kev khaws cia yog ntau dua 881,235 hectares, suav nrog thaj chaw dej ntawm Lake Teletskoye nrog thaj tsam ntawm 11,757 hectares. Ib ncig ntawm Altai Nature Reserve tau maj mam nce mus rau sab qab teb sab hnub tuaj. Lub hauv paus tseem ceeb ntawm kev khaws cia yog pas dej, Siberian taiga, taiga qis thiab nruab nrab roob, alpine thiab subalpine toj siab thiab toj siab nruab nrab, toj siab glacial-nival, tundra-steppe toj siab, tundra toj siab thiab toj siab nruab nrab.
Cov dej ntshiab tshaj plaws, cov dej ntws nrog dej txias tau tawg nyob txhua qhov txhia chaw hauv roob. Lub pas dej loj tshaj plaws yog Dzhulukol, nyob ntawm ntug dej ntawm Chulyshman. Nws qhov ntev yog li 10 km. Ntawm cov ntoo uas pom ntau tshaj yog ntoo thuv, ntoo cedar, spruce, fir, birch. Cov roob siab ntoo cedar siab tau suav tias yog kev txaus siab tiag tiag ntawm qhov tshwj tseg. Feem ntau, cov paj ntoo ntawm qhov tshwj tseg muaj ntau dua 1,500 hom ntawm cov nroj tsuag vascular siab dua, 111 hom kab mob hu ua fungi thiab 272 hom lichens.
Ib ntawm cov tsiaj tseem ceeb ntawm cov tsiaj nyob hauv Altai taiga yog sable. Ungulates nyob ntawm no: reindeer, mos lwj liab, Siberian tshis thiab Siberian roe mos lwj, yaj yaj, mos lwj musk thiab lwm yam. Siberian ibex muaj ntau heev nyob rau roob. Cov yaj yaj roob Altai nyob rau sab qab teb ntawm cov chaw khaws cia thiab nyob ib puag ncig ib puag ncig.
