Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam
Shvivaya Gorka yog sab qab teb sab hnub poob ntawm Tagansky Hill, uas yog nyob hauv plawv nroog Moscow ntawm qhov sib tshuam ntawm ob tus dej - Moskva River thiab Yauza. Nyob rau sab saud ntawm txoj kab nqes no sawv ntawm lub Koom Txoos ntawm Nikita Tus Tuag. Nws tau tsim tsuas yog nyob rau lub sijhawm thaum txoj kev nqes hav sab qab teb hnub poob tau ua haujlwm zoo los ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm uas tau tsiv tawm ntawm lub nroog.
Cov kws tshaj lij raug ntiab tawm vim lawv txoj haujlwm, uas ua rau muaj kev phom sij loj. Potters uas tau daws cov hluav taws, cov kws ntaus hlau uas ua cov cuab yeej ua rog thiab cov kaus poom pib pib nyob ntawm Shvivaya Gorka nyob rau xyoo pua 15th, thiab thawj zaug hais txog ntawm lub tuam tsev Nikitsky tau ua nyob rau xyoo 1476. Nws kuj tseem paub tias nyob rau thawj ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 16th lub tuam tsev twb tau ua los ntawm pob zeb, thiab kev txhim kho ntawm Shviva Gorka txuas ntxiv nyob rau xyoo 17th.
Lub tuam tsev tam sim no tau tsim xyoo 1595 los ntawm tus neeg ua lag luam Savva Emelyanov, raws li muaj pov thawj los ntawm cov ntawv sau ntawm pob zeb ntxig. Ntxiv nrog rau lub thaj tseem ceeb, lub tuam tsev muaj ntau lub tsev teev ntuj, ua kev qhuas rau St. Olga, lub tsiab peb caug ntawm Kev Tshaj Tawm ntawm Theotokos Dawb Huv Tshaj Plaws, nrog rau Monks Onuphrius Great thiab Peter the Athonite. Lub tuam tsev yog lub tshav puam ntawm Athos Panteleimonov Monastery, thiab nws lub tsev tau lees paub tias yog lub hom phiaj ntawm kev coj noj coj ua ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation. Ib qho tshwj xeeb ntawm lub tuam tsev no yog kev pabcuam hnub Sunday thaum hmo ntuj, raws li txoj cai Athonite xav tau.
Dhau ob peb xyoos tom ntej no, lub tuam tsev tau kho dua ob peb zaug: piv txwv li, nyob rau ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 17th, lub tswb pej thuam thiab lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm Kev Tshaj Tawm ntawm Qhov Dawb Huv Theotokos tau ntxiv. Lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm Onuphrius Great thiab Peter the Athonite tau tsim xyoo 1740, thiab lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm Tus Vaj Ntsuj Plig Dawb Huv sib npaug-rau-Tus Thwj Tim Olga tsuas yog tshwm sim rau thaum xaus ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19.
Hauv nruab nrab-30s ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem, lub tuam tsev raug kaw thiab tuaj yeem raug rhuav tshem. Tau ntau xyoo, ib lub tsev rau khoom nyob hauv nws lub tsev qub, tab sis tib lub sijhawm, hauv 50s, lub tsev txawm rov kho dua. Hauv 90s, lub tsev tau pauv mus rau Lavxias Lub Koom Txoos Orthodox, thiab ib xyoos tom qab ntawd lub tuam tsev tau dhau los ua lub tshav puam ntawm Panteleimonov Monastery, nyob ntawm Mount Athos hauv tebchaws Greece.
