Basilica Anchiskhati (Lub Koom Txoos ntawm Nativity ntawm Virgin Mary) piav qhia thiab duab - Georgia: Tbilisi

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Basilica Anchiskhati (Lub Koom Txoos ntawm Nativity ntawm Virgin Mary) piav qhia thiab duab - Georgia: Tbilisi
Basilica Anchiskhati (Lub Koom Txoos ntawm Nativity ntawm Virgin Mary) piav qhia thiab duab - Georgia: Tbilisi

Video: Basilica Anchiskhati (Lub Koom Txoos ntawm Nativity ntawm Virgin Mary) piav qhia thiab duab - Georgia: Tbilisi

Video: Basilica Anchiskhati (Lub Koom Txoos ntawm Nativity ntawm Virgin Mary) piav qhia thiab duab - Georgia: Tbilisi
Video: SEVILLE CATHEDRAL, Santa Maria de la Sede. The BIGGEST Gothic CATHEDRAL in the WORLD!! 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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Basilica ntawm Anchiskhati (Lub Koom Txoos ntawm Nativity ntawm Virgin Mary)
Basilica ntawm Anchiskhati (Lub Koom Txoos ntawm Nativity ntawm Virgin Mary)

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Anchiskhati Basilica (Lub Koom Txoos ntawm Kev Ua Ntej ntawm Virgin Mary) yog ib lub tsev qub tshaj plaws thiab cov tuam tsev qub tshaj plaws nyob hauv nroog Tbilisi. Ua hauv VI Art. lub tsev teev ntuj yog lub tsev teev ntuj basilica nrog cov nees zoo li tus apses, uas tseem ua tim khawv txog qhov qub ntawm lub tsev.

Thaum xub thawj, lub tuam tsev tau tsim los ntawm cov pob tuff daj, tab sis xyoo 1958-1964 tau siv cov cib zoo tib yam thaum rov kho dua. Lub tuam tsev muaj peb txoj kev tawm ntawm ob sab sib txawv, tam sim no tsuas yog siv ib qho xwb. Txhua lub tsev teev ntuj cov cim hnub tim 19 xyoo, tshwj tsis yog lub thaj, uas tau tsim xyoo 1683 los ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm Catholicos Nicholas VI.

Raws li keeb kwm Georgian keeb kwm, lub tuam tsev tau tsim los ntawm huab tais Iberia, Dachi Ujarmeli (522-534), uas ua rau Tbilisi nws lub peev.

Lub tuam tsev tau mob siab rau lub Hnub Nyoog Kawg ntawm Virgin Mary tau txais lub npe thib ob Anchiskhati tom qab 1664 hauv kev hwm ntawm lub cim ntawm tus Cawm Seej, uas tau hloov pauv los ntawm Anchis Cathedral. Ua li no, cov pov thawj tau sim khaws lub cim muaj txiaj ntsig los ntawm Ottoman Turks. Hauv XII Art. tus kws ntaus hlau B. Opizari tau teeb tsa cov nyiaj nrog cov ntxig kub rau lub cim qub. Hauv Anchiskhati lub tsev teev ntuj, lub cim tau khaws cia txog 200 xyoo. Tom qab ntawd nws tau pauv mus rau Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Kos duab ntawm Georgia.

Los ntawm XV rau XVII caug xyoo vim muaj kev sib ntaus sib tua tsis tu ncua ntawm Georgia nrog cov Turks thiab Persians, lub tuam tsev tau raug puas tsuaj ntau thiab rov kho dua. Hauv ib nrab ntawm XVII caug xyoo. lub tsev teev ntuj tau rov kho dua tshiab. Txoj haujlwm kho dua tshiab tau saib xyuas los ntawm Kartlian Catholicos Domentius. Hauv xyoo 1870. ib lub vault tau ntxiv rau hauv lub tuam tsev. Nyob rau hauv XIX caug xyoo. nyob rau sab hnub poob ntawm Anchiskhati Basilica, ib lub tswb pej thuam nyob ib sab thiab lub dome tau ntxiv. Raws li rau cov duab tha xim, lawv kuj koom nrog XIX Art.

Hauv Soviet lub sijhawm, lub tsev teev ntuj tau hloov pauv mus rau hauv lub tsev khaws khoom pov thawj ntawm cov khoom siv tes ua, tom qab ntawd nws tau nyob hauv tsev ua haujlwm kos duab. Xyoo 1958-1964. kev txhim kho tau ua tiav hauv lub tuam tsev, uas ua rau nws rov zoo li qub. Txoj haujlwm tau saib xyuas los ntawm tus kws kes duab vajtse R. Gverdtsiteli. Xyoo 1989, Lub Koom Txoos ntawm Kev Ntseeg ntawm Virgin Mary tau rov qhib nws lub qhov rooj rau cov ntseeg.

Duab

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