Tsev khaws puav pheej Archaeological ntawm South Tyrol (Museo archeologico dell'Alto Adige) cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Ltalis: Bolzano

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Tsev khaws puav pheej Archaeological ntawm South Tyrol (Museo archeologico dell'Alto Adige) cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Ltalis: Bolzano
Tsev khaws puav pheej Archaeological ntawm South Tyrol (Museo archeologico dell'Alto Adige) cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Ltalis: Bolzano

Video: Tsev khaws puav pheej Archaeological ntawm South Tyrol (Museo archeologico dell'Alto Adige) cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Ltalis: Bolzano

Video: Tsev khaws puav pheej Archaeological ntawm South Tyrol (Museo archeologico dell'Alto Adige) cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Ltalis: Bolzano
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Tsev khaws puav pheej Archaeological ntawm South Tyrol
Tsev khaws puav pheej Archaeological ntawm South Tyrol

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej Archaeological ntawm Sab Qab Teb Tyrol, nyob hauv lub nroog Bolzano, yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm lub nroog thiab tag nrho cheeb tsam ntawm Trentino-Alto Adige. Nws cov khoom muaj nqis tshaj plaws yog lub ntiaj teb nto moo mummy ntawm Otzi.

Lub tsev khaws puav pheej tau tsim xyoo 1998 tshwj xeeb los khaws cov mummy pom xya xyoo ua ntej ntawm Similuan glacier. Nws tau pom los ntawm ob tus neeg ncig tebchaws German los ntawm Nuremberg. Lawv suav tias tus mummy yog lub cev ntawm tus neeg nce toj tuag tsis ntev los no, tab sis thaum nws raug coj mus rau Tsev Kawm Qib Siab Innsbruck hauv Austria, nws tau lees paub tam sim ntawd tias yog mummy ntawm tus txiv neej thaum ub.

Raws li cov kws tshawb fawb, tus txiv neej uas tau txais lub npe Otzi nyob ib puag ncig 3300 BC. Niaj hnub no nws yog neeg ntiaj teb tus mummy laus tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb. Nws tau ua tsaug rau nws uas cov kws tshawb fawb tau tswj hwm "saib" mus rau qhov tsis txaus ntseeg tooj liab hnub nyoog ntawm cov teb chaws Europe. Ntawm cov cuab yeej pom nrog Otzi, lub ntiaj teb qub txeeg qub teg muaj sia nyob muaj sia, cov cuab yeej ua hluav taws kub, rab phom uas muaj 12 tus xub thiab rab ntaj tua. Thiab, tau kawg, khaub ncaws.

Tam sim no Similuan niam tau khaws cia hauv chav tshwj xeeb uas tswj huab cua ntawm qhov kub ntawm -6 ° C thiab cov av noo ntawm 98%, uas ua raws li cov xwm txheej ntawm cov dej khov uas nws pom. Ntxiv rau qhov pom thawj hauv kev nthuav tawm rau Otzi, koj tseem tuaj yeem pom ntau yam kev rov tsim kho ntawm nws lub neej nyob thiab tau paub nrog cov ntaub ntawv xov xwm ntau ntxiv qhia txog Otzi lub neej hauv keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm thaj av Alpine.

Qhov txaus siab, tom qab pom Otzi, cov xov xwm tam sim pib tham txog qhov kev foom tsis zoo ntawm mummy, qhia meej los ntawm "foom tsis zoo ntawm vaj ntxwv." Nws ntseeg tau tias paub txog kev tuag ntawm xya tus neeg koom nrog hauv kev tshawb pom, tshawb fawb thiab kawm txog tus mummy, ntawm cov uas yog tib tus neeg ncig tebchaws German Helmut Simon thiab Konrad Spindler, uas xub tshuaj xyuas Otzi xyoo 1991. Plaub ntawm cov neeg no tau tuag los ntawm kev sib tsoo.

Tsev khaws puav pheej Archaeological ntawm Sab Qab Teb Tyrol nws tus kheej tau nyob hauv ib lub tsev txhab nyiaj qub thaum xyoo pua puv 19. Nws cov khoom sau ua 4 plag tsev thiab qhia txog keeb kwm thiab keeb kwm keeb kwm ntawm thaj tsam yav qab teb alpine los ntawm Paleolithic thiab Mesolithic lub sijhawm (15 txhiab xyoo BC) mus rau Nrab Hnub nyoog (800 AD). Thiab xyoo 2006, lub tsev khaws puav pheej tau teeb tsa kev nthuav tawm tshwj xeeb rau kev coj noj coj ua ntawm Chachapoya-kev coj noj coj ua ua ntej Columbian uas muaj nyob hauv Peru hauv 10-15 xyoo dhau los.

Duab

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