Kev ncig mus rau yav dhau los cov koom pheej Soviet tau dhau los ua neeg nyiam nrog cov neeg ncig tebchaws Lavxias. Cov xwm txheej nkag yooj yim thiab muaj peev xwm sib txuas lus hauv lawv cov lus ib txwm tseem nyiam cov neeg sib tw mus rau Transcaucasian cov koom pheej, nrog rau cov neeg nyob hauv kev sib raug zoo tau ntev los ntawm qhov tshwj xeeb sov. Nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv ntawm yuav pom dab tsi hauv Azerbaijan thaum koj hnub so lossis hnub so? Ua tib zoo saib mus rau qhov pom nto moo tshaj plaws uas yog ob lub nroog Baku thiab Azerbaijan.
TOP-15 qhov pom ntawm Azerbaijan
Maiden Ntauwd
Hauv nruab nrab ntawm Baku qub, nyob saum toj ntawm pob tsuas, ib nrab kab nrog pob zeb hlais, sawv ntawm thaj chaw qub tshaj plaws hauv nroog - Maiden's Tower. Hnub ntawm nws txoj kev tsim kho tau npog tsis pub lwm tus paub, thiab cov kws tshawb fawb keeb kwm ntseeg tias kev tsim kho tau pib ua ntej lub sijhawm Islamic, thiab kev ua haujlwm zaum kawg ntawm tus pej thuam tau ua tiav nyob rau xyoo XII. Txog li ob puas xyoo, Maiden Tower tau ua lub teeb ci uas qhia txoj hauv kev kom nkoj tuaj txog ntawm qhov chaw nres nkoj Baku.
Txawm li cas los xij, lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm lub tsev tseem yog yam tsis paub meej. Qhov kev piav qhia tsim nyog tshaj plaws rau qhov pom ntawm tus pej thuam hauv Baku yog cov lus hais txog nws lub hom phiaj kev ntseeg. Muaj ib qho version uas Gyz Galasy tau ua haujlwm zoo ib yam kev saib xyuas rau cov teev ntuj.
Qhov siab ntawm lub tsev yog kwv yees li 28 metres, txoj kab uas hla ntawm lub hauv paus yog ntau dua 16 meters, thiab sab hauv qhov chaw ntawm tus pej thuam, faib ua yim qib, txuas nrog los ntawm kauv staircases. Nyob rau sab saum toj kawg nkaus ntawm Maiden Tower koj yuav pom lub lawj saib nrog pom zoo ntawm Baku chaw nres nkoj.
Tus nqi ntawm kev mus ntsib kev nyiam hauv cov txiaj ntsig hauv nroog yog sib npaug rau 5 euros.
Palace ntawm Shirvanshahs
Qhov chaw nyob ntawm cov thawj coj ntawm Shirvan hauv Baku yog cov txheej txheem nyuaj uas tau tsim nyob rau lub sijhawm txij li xyoo 13th txog rau xyoo pua 16th. Mus ntsib thaj chaw, koj tuaj yeem pom:
- Lub tsev teev ntuj thaum xyoo pua 15th tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog pob zeb pob zeb.
- Lub Kei-Kubada Mosque, tau tsim ib puas xyoo ua ntej ntawm qhov chaw ntawm qhov chaw faus neeg thaum ub.
- Lub qhov rooj sab hnub tuaj lossis lub qhov rooj ntawm Murad, tsim thiab embodied hauv pob zeb los ntawm tus kws kes duab vajtse los ntawm Tabriz.
- Türbe lossis lub qhov ntxa, siab dua qhov nkag mus uas nce lub pob zeb zoo nkauj kho kom zoo nkauj.
Lub tsev nws tus kheej yog lub tsev ob-zaj dab neeg nrog nqaim kauv staircases, ntau chav thiab lub qhov rais qhib, los ntawm qhov pom kev zoo nkauj ntawm lub hiav txwv bay qhib.
Qhov chaw nyob ntawm txoj haujlwm yog 76, Dvortsovy txoj kab. Qhov chaw nres tsheb loj tshaj plaws yog Icheri Sheher. Lub complex qhib los ntawm 10.00, tus nqi pib yog 1 euro.
Gobustan
Qhov tshwj tseg hauv cheeb tsam Absheron ua tib zoo khaws cov duab pob zeb uas tau muaj txoj sia nyob los ntawm cov sijhawm thaum ub. Cov laus tshaj plaws tau ua txog 6 txhiab xyoo dhau los. Cov kws kos duab piav qhia tib neeg, tsiaj txhu, tua tsiaj thiab ua yeeb yam hauv lub neej.
Tsis muaj kev saib xyuas tsawg yog nyiam los ntawm cov av nkos tawg, uas pov cov av sib xyaw, roj thiab dej mus rau saum npoo av. Cov toj roob hauv pes hauv cov ntu no zoo ib yam li Martian, thiab cov roob hluav taws lawv tus kheej tau suav nrog hauv UNESCO Daim Ntawv Teev Npe Ntiaj Teb.
Nruab nrab ntawm Baku thiab Gobustan - txog 50 km, uas tuaj yeem kov yeej los ntawm kev thauj pej xeem lossis tsheb tavxij.
Ateshgah
Lub Tuam Tsev Tua Hluav Taws ntawm Absheron Peninsula tau tshwm sim nyob rau xyoo 17th nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw uas tsis muaj hluav taws kub. Hauv Azerbaijan, qhov kev xav tsis zoo muaj lub hauv paus tseem ceeb hauv kev tshawb fawb: hauv cov ntu no, cov pa nkev khiav tawm hauv av los hlawv. Lub tuam tsev tau txais kev hwm los ntawm Zoroastrians thiab Sikhs, thiab cov kws tshawb fawb ntseeg tias hluav taws tau pe hawm ntawm no txawm tias nyob hauv Median era.
Tsev khaws puav pheej qhib huab cua suav nrog phab ntsa tiv thaiv sab nrauv, lub qhov rooj nkag, thiab lub thaj plaub lub kaum plaub uas cov neeg teev ntuj tseem tuaj ntsib hnub no.
Qhov chaw nyob tseeb ntawm lub hom phiaj: lub zos Surakhany, cheeb tsam Surakhani. Qhov deb ntawm nruab nrab ntawm lub peev yog li 30 km.
Ntaub pua tsev
Yog tias koj xav saib cov ntaub pua tsev hauv Azerbaijan, mus rau lub tsev khaws puav pheej, lub tsev uas tsis muaj qhov tsis ntseeg txog nws lub hom phiaj. Lub ntiaj teb thawj lub tsev khaws puav pheej tshwj xeeb rau cov ntaub pua plag thiab keeb kwm ntawm cov ntaub pua plag thiab ua tib zoo khaws cov piv txwv muaj txiaj ntsig tshaj plaws ntawm cov kos duab qub tau qhib hauv Baku hauv nruab nrab ntawm ib puas xyoo dhau los.
Cov khoom qub tshaj plaws ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej yog ib feem ntawm cov ntaub pua plag ntawm Tsev Kawm Ntawv Tabriz woven hauv xyoo pua 17th, thiab cov ntaub pua plag xyoo pua 18th, hu ua Khila Afshan, tau raug khaws cia yuav luag tag. Ntawm 14 txhiab qhov khoom pov thawj, cov neeg tuaj saib yuav pom cov khoom sau thaum ub, paj ntaub, riam phom thiab txawm tias tshawb pom keeb kwm yav dhau los rau Hnub Nyoog Bronze.
Tsev khaws puav pheej chaw nyob - Baku, st. Mikail Useinova, 28. Kev nthuav tawm qhib txhua hnub tshwj tsis yog hnub Monday txij thaum 10.00.
Sheki khans 'palace
Qhov chaw nyob me me ntawm cov thawj coj sab hnub tuaj hauv nroog Sheki tau tsim ua hauv Persian style. Lub tsev, tsa nyob rau xyoo 18th rau Huseyn Khan Mushtag, tseem suav tias yog piv txwv ntawm lub tsev vaj tsev ntawm Caucasus. Qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov qhov rai mosaic loj nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub vaj, lub pob zeb qhib qhov rooj thiab lub ntsej muag, pleev xim nrog cov xwm txheej ntawm kev yos hav zoov thiab kev ua tub rog. Cov xim tha xim npog tag nrho lub tsev huab tais - sab hauv thiab sab nraud, thiab cov xim tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom vaj ntxwv yog kub.
Lub nroog Sheki nyob rau sab qaum teb ntawm lub tebchaws. Ntxiv nrog rau lub tsev, lub tsev tiv thaiv, Khan lub tsev teev ntuj, caravanserais thiab minaret ntawm Geyli mosque yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm no.
National Park ntawm Absheron Peninsula
Cov peev txheej tau tsim thawj zaug hauv cov chaw no rov qab rau hauv lub sijhawm ntawm USSR, thiab lub tiaj ua si hauv tebchaws raws li nws tau tsim hauv xyoo 2005. Cov neeg ncig tebchaws tuaj yeem pom gazelles thiab Caspian ntsaws ruaj ruaj hauv lawv qhov chaw nyob. Herring gulls, swans, egrets thiab lwm cov noog zes hauv ntug dej hiav txwv. Ntau hom noog ntawm Absheron ceg av qab teb tau suav nrog hauv Phau Ntawv Liab ntawm lub tebchaws.
Icheri Sheher
Cov keeb kwm thiab kab lis kev cai tshwj tseg hauv Baku tau nyob ib puag ncig los tiv thaiv kaum-meter fortress phab ntsa. Qhov qub tshaj plaws ntawm cov peev ntawm Azerbaijan nyob ntawm no, qhov uas koj tuaj yeem saib cov tsev teev ntuj thiab caravanserais, chav da dej thiab cov tsev nyob. Icheri Sheher tau tiv thaiv los ntawm UNESCO raws li ib feem ntawm World Heritage List.
Diri Baba lub qhov ntxa
Lub qhov ntxa ntawm Sheikh Diri Bab hauv thaj av Gobustan ntawm lub tebchaws tau ua raws li pob tsuas. Nws tau tsim thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 15th. Lub tsev ob-storey tsev muaj lub tsev nrog lub vaults taw qhia thiab lub dome octagonal. Ib tus ntaiv carved rau hauv pob zeb ua rau hauv pem teb thib ob. Lub qhov ntxa tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov mosaics inlaid thiab trumpets nrog paj ornaments.
Cov neeg hauv nroog qhia cov lus dab neeg txog cov neeg dawb huv faus ntawm no, tab sis qhov pom ntawm lub qhov ntxa, uas hovers saum lub pob zeb, yog qhov xav tsis thoob ntau.
Qhov chaw nyob ze tshaj plaws yog lub nroog Gobustan, uas tau hu ua Marazy txog xyoo 2008.
Primorsky Boulevard Baku
Lub peev txheej pob zeb nthuav dav rau 16 km raws ntug dej hiav txwv yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm txhua yam uas tuaj yeem pom thiab saj hauv Azerbaijan. Ntawm Primorsky Boulevard, koj yuav pom tag nrho cov kev lom zem:
- Tus ciav suab paj nruag, uas, raws li cov neeg nyob hauv nroog, tsis muaj qhov sib npaug nyob txhua qhov chaw hauv ntiaj teb.
- Chaw Ua Si Lom Zem "Bulsur", qhov uas koj tuaj yeem caij tau ntau qhov chaw nyiam thiab saib hauv nroog los ntawm 60-meter Ferris log.
- Menyuam ua yeeb yam, uas ua yeeb yam thiab kev hais kwv txhiaj.
Thiab ntawm txoj kev loj, ntau qhov chaw tsim khoom noj khoom haus tau qhib, qhov uas koj yuav tau muab rau saj cov tais diav tiag tiag ntawm Azerbaijani zaub mov.
Goygol
Lub pas dej thiab Goygol National Park ntawm tib lub npe yog qhov yuav tsum tau saib yog tias koj nyiam toj roob hauv pes thiab npau suav ntawm ua pa kom huv. Lub chaw so ntawm North Shore muaj cov phiaj xwm kev noj qab haus huv thiab qhov chaw xis nyob, thaum muaj ntau txoj kev taug kev yuav pab koj tshawb txog thaj tsam ib puag ncig thiab nrhiav pom cov duab zoo nkauj tshaj plaws ntawm lub tiaj ua si hauv teb chaws.
Nws yog qhov yooj yim heev kom tau mus rau thaj av Goygol los ntawm cov tsheb npav ncaj qha los ntawm lub peev.
Tsev khaws puav pheej keeb kwm ntawm Azerbaijan
Kev nthuav tawm ntawm lub tsev cia puav pheej tau qhib thawj zaug hauv xyoo 1920 thiab txij li ntawd los nws cov nyiaj tau nce ntau ntau kaum ob zaug. Keeb kwm ntawm lub tebchaws tau nthuav tawm hauv cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj tseeb, phau ntawv, khoom siv hauv tsev thiab kev ntseeg, riam phom, npib thiab lwm yam khoom pov thawj. Niaj hnub no, Tsev khaws puav pheej Keeb Kwm caw cov neeg tuaj saib tshawb fawb hauv cov tuam tsev ntawm lub sijhawm qub thiab nruab nrab, qhuas cov lej sau thiab paub cov duab, cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub thiab cov phau ntawv qub.
Tsev khaws puav pheej keeb kwm chaw nyob: Baku, st. GZ Tagiyev, 4. Qhov nthuav tawm muaj rau kev tshuaj xyuas los ntawm 10.00 txhua hnub tshwj tsis yog hnub Monday. Tus nqi ntawm daim pib puv yog 5 euros.
Nplaim Towers ntawm Baku
Zoo li qhov hluav taws kub, peb Baku skyscrapers zoo siab rau cov neeg taug kev thiab maj mam tab sis muaj tseeb los ua lub cim tshiab ntawm Azerbaijani peev. Cov tsev uas ci nyob rau yav tsaus ntuj tau yeej lub npe ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb hais txog teeb pom kev zoo, thiab lawv nyob hauv lub tsev so zoo nkauj, chaw ua haujlwm thiab chav nyob rau hauv nroog nouveau nplua nuj. Cov kev pom zoo tshaj plaws ntawm lub skyscrapers yog los ntawm lub nroog cov ntug dej lossis los ntawm Hilton's bar. Lub nroog funicular yuav coj koj mus rau ko taw ntawm skyscrapers.
Yanardag
Lub roob hlawv Yanardag yog ib qho ntawm qhov txawv tshaj plaws Azerbaijani sights. Nyob rau ntawm Absheron Peninsula, nws nyiam nrog nws cov hluav taws nyob mus ib txhis uas tau kub hnyiab rau saum roob rau ntau txhiab xyoo. Txawm tias nag hnyav tsis tuaj yeem tua nws, thiab vim li cas, zoo li lwm qhov hauv qhov chaw zoo sib xws hauv Azerbaijan, yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov pa nkev.
Yanardag Historical Reserve yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws thaum tsaus ntuj. Qhov chaw nyob ze tshaj plaws yog lub zos Mehemmedi, 25 km ntawm lub peev.
National Chij Square
Cov neeg nyob hauv nroog xav txog qhov chaw no nyob hauv plawv nroog Baku yog lub plawv ntawm lub tebchaws. Tus chij chij 162-meter sawv ntawm lub xwmfab, uas tus chij loj loj ntawm Azerbaijan flutters. Qhov ntev ntawm tus chij yog 75x35 meters, thiab tus chij hnyav 350 kg. Tsis ntev los no, qhov siab ntawm tus chij tau nkag rau hauv phau Guinness Book of Records.
Cov khoom pov thawj ntawm Xeev Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej chij nyob ntawm lub xwmfab qhia txog keeb kwm ntawm cov koom pheej koom nrog cov cim - tus chij, nkauj paj nruag thiab tsho caj npab. Cov nyiaj tau ntxim nyiam, cov ntawv sau sib xws thiab khoom plig ntawm Azerbaijan tau nthuav tawm ntawm no.
Chaw nyob txaus nyiam: Baku, st. Agil Guliyeva: koj puas xav tau ntau tus thwjtim?