Cov neeg ncig tebchaws feem ntau txhua xyoo siv lawv cov hnub so hauv Tebchaws Yelemees feem ntau mob siab rau Cologne, Berlin, Munich, Frankfurt am Main, Lubeck, Hamburg thiab lwm lub nroog … Cov uas txaus siab rau cov lus teb rau lo lus nug "yuav pom dab tsi hauv tebchaws Yelemes?" Yuav muaj kev mus ntsib Rhine thiab Moselle hav, castles ntawm Bavaria, Romanesque cathedrals.
Lub caij so hauv tebchaws Yelemes
Kev txaus siab hauv Tebchaws Yelemees tsis txo qis txhua lub xyoo, tab sis qhov loj tshaj plaws ntawm cov neeg taug kev mus rau lub tebchaws no tau pom nyob rau lub Tsib Hlis-Kaum Hli thiab Kaum Ob Hlis-Peb Hlis (cov hlis no yog caij caij caij ski hauv Bavarian Alps). Yog tias ib tus neeg txaus siab rau German Baltic, tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem ua luam dej tsis tau ntxov dua qhov kawg ntawm Lub Xya Hli, thaum dej sov mus txog + 20-21˚C.
Samba carnival tsim nyog tuaj ntsib thaum Lub Ob Hlis, kev ua yeeb yam jazz thaum lub Tsib Hlis, thiab kev ua yeeb yam ua yeeb yam, ua yeeb yaj kiab luv luv thiab Opernplatzfest thaum Lub Rau Hli.
Sab saum toj 15 qhov chaw txaus siab hauv Tebchaws Yelemees
Rooj vag Brandenburg
Brandenburg Rooj vag, Berlin
Lub Qhov Rooj Brandenburg yog thaj av hauv cheeb tsam Mitte ntawm Berlin. Lub rooj vag nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm 26-meter triumphal koov yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog rau cov duab, nrog rau daim duab ntawm Victoria (vajtswv poj niam ntawm kev yeej), uas caij tsheb nees qub (nws tau kos los ntawm 4 tus nees) thiab tuav tus ntoo khaub lig nws txhais tes (ua ntej nws yog tus vajtswv poj niam ntawm lub ntiaj teb thiab hauv nws txhais tes yog ceg txiv ntseej). Muaj cov kab nruab nrab ntawm lub qhov rooj txhawb nqa (muaj 5 ntawm lawv nyob rau hauv tag nrho): lub hom phiaj ntawm ob sab yog rau cov neeg hauv nroog, thiab ib nrab yog rau kev ua haujlwm hnyav. Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias sab qaum teb tis ntawm lub rooj vag yog qhov nthuav rau Hall of Silence (ntawm no koj tuaj yeem xav txog txoj hmoo ntawm cov neeg uas poob ntawm lub qhov rooj Brandenburg). Thaum hnub poob, ua tsaug rau lub teeb pom kev, lub qhov rooj tshwm rau cov qhua ntawm German peev hauv qhov sib txawv.
Neuschwanstein Tsev fuabtais
Neuschwanstein Tsev fuabtais nyob ze lub nroog Füssen, thiab kom tau mus rau nws, nws txiav txim siab yuav daim pib Bayern rau ob qho ntawm chaw nres tsheb ciav hlau Munich rau 28 euros. Tsis muaj txoj hauv kev ncaj qha mus rau lub tsev fuabtais, yog li koj yuav tsum hloov mus rau lub npav hauv nroog Buchloe. Tuaj txog ntawm qhov chaw, koj yuav tsum nrhiav chaw ua haujlwm uas lawv muag daim pib rau kev mus rau lub tsev fuabtais. Ncig saib yog nruj raws sijhawm.
Thaum nkag mus rau Neuschwanstein Castle, cov neeg ncig tebchaws tau txais cov lus qhia ua suab lawv tus kheej. Lub chav pw muaj koob muaj npe, lub qhov rooj me me, kev lom zem thiab chav nkauj (sab hauv tau tsim los zoo ib yam li Legends ntawm Parsifal), ntxiv rau phab ntsa (hauv lawv cov duab tha xim muaj cov ntsiab lus los ntawm Saga ntawm Lohengrin) raug tshuaj xyuas.
Nyob rau lub caij ntuj no, lub tsev fuabtais qhib thaum 10 teev sawv ntxov txog 4 teev tsaus ntuj, thiab thaum lub caij ntuj sov - txij 9 teev sawv ntxov txog 6 teev tsaus ntuj; daim pib nkag nqi 12 euros.
Lake dej hiav txwv
Tus ntug dej hiav txwv German ntawm Lake Constance nthuav rau 173 km thiab tuaj yeem mus txog ntawm Munich thiab Stuttgart hauv tsawg dua 2 teev los ntawm tsheb. Txij li lub pas dej tau los rau peb lub tebchaws nrog rau kev siv hom vixaj, cov neeg ncig tebchaws tuaj yeem yooj yim taug nws los ntawm ferry. Koj tseem tuaj yeem mus ncig ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Lake Constance ntawm tus phooj ywg ob lub log ua tsaug rau txoj kev tsheb kauj vab (txoj kev tsheb kauj vab ncab rau 200 km).
Constance yog qhov txaus siab rau nws lub tsev, ib nrab nyob hauv Tebchaws Yelemees, thiab ib nrab hauv Switzerland, ntug hiav txwv, cov tsev nce tsev, tsev so spa, tsev teev ntuj, Roman kev tiv thaiv thiab zoo nkauj pom ntawm Alps qhib los ntawm no; cov kob zoo nkauj ntawm Mainau - nrog npauj npaim pavilion thiab chaw ua si nrog 400 ntau yam ntawm tulips loj hlob nyob ntawd; Reichenau Island - Benedictine monastery thiab lub Koom Txoos ntawm St. George nrog cov duab los ntawm xyoo pua 10.
Tsev fuabtais Dresden
Tsev fuabtais Dresden
Txog rau xyoo 1918, Saxon cov thawj coj nyob hauv Dresden Castle (hauv kev tsim qauv, cov yam ntxwv ntawm ob qho tib si Romanesque thiab cov qauv zoo nkauj tuaj yeem taug qab). Hauv lub xyoo pua 21st, lub tsev fuabtais, raug rhuav tshem thaum Tsov Rog Ntiaj Teb Zaum Ob, tau raug txum tim rov qab los. Tam sim no nws cov qhua txaus siab rau Housmann Tower, qhov twg ntau tus neeg nce mus rau qhov kev pom zoo ntawm Dresden. Raws li rau kev nthuav tawm thematic, lawv cov khoom pov thawj yog cov khoom siv kos duab los ntawm cov kws sau niaj hnub no thiab tus tswv ntawm yav dhau los. Tus nqi pib yog 10 euros.
Bastei choj
Tus choj zeb zoo nkauj Bastei nyob hauv Saxon Switzerland tiaj ua si (nrug deb ntawm Dresden - 30 km). Nws qhov dav yog nyob ntawm qhov siab ntawm 195 meters ntawm pob zeb zeb pob zeb. Cov pob zeb hauv zos yog qhov txaus siab rau cov neeg nce pob zeb thiab cov kws yees duab. Muaj lub tsev noj mov rau txhua tus neeg uas tshaib plab, thiab rau qhov xav paub muaj lub platform saib los ntawm qhov chaw uas lawv tuaj yeem txaus siab rau qhov xav tsis thoob. Tus choj Bastei niaj hnub no, 40 m siab, tau nruab nrog 7 daim duab thiab cov cim zeb zeb (lawv hais txog cov pioneer uas piav txog thaj chaw no hauv lawv cov ntawv sau tseg, thiab tus kws yees duab Hermann Krone, uas tau thaij duab toj roob hauv pes ntawm Bastei choj xyoo 1853).
Phab Ntsa Berlin
Phab Ntsa Berlin yog lub xeev 155-mais kev ciam teb ntawm GDR nrog West Berlin. Nws tau raug rhuav tshem thaum Lub Kaum Hli 1990, tab sis nws tau txiav txim siab khaws qee qhov ntawm nws (hnub no, ntu 1, 3-kilometer ntu ntawm Bernauer Strasse tseem nyob ntawm nws). Piv txwv li, thaum lub Tsib Hlis 2010, thawj ntu ntawm txoj kev nco nco hu ua "Memory Window" tau qhib (lub tsev teev ntuj nrog cov duab dub thiab dawb ntawm cov neeg raug tsim txom uas tau sim txav mus rau sab hnub tuaj ntawm Berlin los ntawm sab hnub poob yog raug rau kev tshuaj xyuas). Ua tiav txoj haujlwm ntawm kev tsim cov nyom, uas yog Chapel of Reconciliation yog ib feem, tau ua tiav hauv xyoo 2012.
Bonn lub tsev teev ntuj
Bonn lub tsev teev ntuj
Koj yuav tsum pib taug kev ncig Bonn nrog kev mus ntsib Bonn Cathedral, ib tus yees uas nce mus txog 96 meters hauv qhov siab (muaj 5 ntawm lawv tag nrho). Nws nyob ntawm qhov chaw faus neeg ntawm cov tub rog Loos uas tsis xav tso tseg txoj kev ntseeg Christian (qhov tsoo ntawm Florence thiab Cassius raug teeb tsa sab hauv lub tsev teev ntuj). Bonn Cathedral yog qhov piv txwv ntawm Gothic style ntawm lub xyoo pua 13th, ntawm no koj tuaj yeem pom 1400 fresco piav qhia txog peb tus txiv neej txawj ntse, iav qhov rais iav, lub thaj ntawm St. Kev cai raus dej ntawm Khetos), tus pej thuam nees ntawm Martin of Tours, duab puab ntawm dab ntxwg nyoog thiab tus tim tswv (Romanesque style). Nyob ze ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj, Baroque palace, uas tam sim no yog lub chaw xa ntawv, nrog rau cov duab puab ntawm Beethoven tsim nyog tau txais kev mloog.
Txog kev mus ntsib, Bonn Cathedral qhib thaum 8 teev sawv ntxov txog 7 teev tsaus ntuj (Hnub Sunday thaum 9 teev sawv ntxov txog 8 teev tsaus ntuj).
Tsev fuabtais Hohenzollern
Tsev fuabtais Hohenzollern
Hohenzollern Castle yog 50 km deb ntawm Stuttgart. Nws tau hu ua "tsev fuabtais hauv huab" vim nws qhov chaw siab nyob hauv roob. Txhawm rau mus rau Tsev fuabtais Hohenzollern, koj yuav tsum nce cov kauj ruam ntawm tus ntaiv ntaiv. Muaj 140 lub tsev nyob sab hauv: cov neeg tuaj saib yuav tuaj yeem qhuas cov tub rog uas hnav khaub ncaws zoo nkauj, ntaub pua tsev, pleev xim rau, cov caj npab muaj koob muaj npe (muaj chav ua tub rog). Lub tsev fuabtais muaj npe nrov rau nws lub tsev ua yeeb yam lub caij ntuj sov (cov qhua raug caw tuaj koom ua yeeb yam raws li Shakespeare txoj haujlwm) thiab lub tshav npias (cov uas xav tau kho rau npias German), nrog rau cov xwm txheej nthuav tawm (thaum Lub Yim Hli, muaj hmo ntuj ntawm foob pob hluav taws).
Tus nqi ntawm daim pib nrog mus ntsib cov chav yog 12 euros (tsis muaj - 7 euros).
Nuremberg lub fortress
Fortress hauv Nuremberg suav nrog:
- Burggrave Fortress: nws suav nrog Walburgis Chapel, Earl's Stables (niaj hnub no lub tsev so tau qhib ntawm no), 5-ces kaum pej thuam thiab Luginsland saib ntauwd.
- Lub Imperial Fortress: nto moo rau kev soj ntsuam lawj xeeb (los ntawm no koj yuav muaj peev xwm qhuas lub Nroog Qub), lub tsev saib xyuas (koj tuaj yeem nce lub kauv ntoo ntoo staircase), lub qhov dej tob (nws qhov tob yog 47 m), ob npaug lub tsev teev ntuj (qib qis tau nyob los ntawm Kaiser, qib siab tau nyob hauv los ntawm cov tub rog thiab cov neeg raug kaw, thiab ib nrab - tus huab tais thiab nws cov neeg nyob ze tshaj plaws), qhov taub (hauv Nrab Hnub nyoog lawv tau nyob hauv cellars cawv, thiab thaum lub sijhawm Kev Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb Zaum Ob - los ntawm lub hauv paus ciam av), lub tsev khaws khoom pov thawj ntawm lub chaw tiv thaiv, lub vaj ntawm lub tsev tiv thaiv phab ntsa.
Nuremberg Fortress qhib thaum 9-10 teev sawv ntxov txog 4-6 teev tsaus ntuj. Nkag mus pub dawb, them nqi rau cov kev pom, tsev cia puav pheej thiab zoo.
Lub tsev teev ntuj Azamkirche
Lub tsev teev ntuj Azamkirche
Lub Tsev Teev Ntuj Azamkirche (Baroque style) hauv Munich yog qhov txawv los ntawm lub ntsej muag dawb thiab kub thiab nplua nuj sab hauv dai kom zoo nkauj nrog stucco molding, pilasters, thiab gilding. Hauv Azamkirche lub tsev teev ntuj nrog 7 kev lees txim (lawv tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov duab tsis tseeb), cov duab puab marble ntawm cov neeg ntseeg, muab lub qhov rooj los ntawm ntoo tsaus ntuj, frescoes raws li kev ua ntawm St. Lub tsev teev ntuj qhib thaum 9 teev sawv ntxov txog 6 teev tsaus ntuj, thiab Hnub Friday thaum 1 teev tsaus ntuj txog 6 teev tsaus ntuj. Pub dawb.
Marienburg tsev fuabtais
Lub tsev fuabtais medieval ntawm Marienburg sawv saum lub roob ntawm tib lub npe, 20 km ntawm Hanover. Muaj ib lub tsev khaws khoom pov thawj (cov rooj nthuav tawm raug tuav tas li), lub sam thiaj saib xyuas (lub tsev loj ntawm lub tsev fuabtais), khw muag khoom plig, tsev noj mov (muaj ib qho chaw nyob ruaj khov ntawm no), lub tshav puam (siv rau kev hais kwv txhiaj thiab lwm yam xwm txheej). Cov uas xav tau yuav tau xauj qee thaj chaw ntawm lub tsev fuabtais rau cov xwm txheej (piv txwv li, Hnub Saturday nws yuav tsis tuaj yeem mus ntsib lub tsev teev ntuj hauv tsev teev ntuj - kab tshoob kev kos muaj nyob ntawd).
Kev ncig xyuas ntawm lub tsev fuabtais kav kwv yees li 60 feeb, thiab cov uas txiav txim siab nce lub qhov rooj saib xyuas yuav them 4 Euro rau nws. Kev nkag mus rau lub tsev fuabtais raug nqi 8 euros.
Dammerstock complex hauv Karlsruhe
Lub Dammerstock complex nyob ze ntawm qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm Karlsruhe, uas tuaj yeem ncav cuag los ntawm lub tsheb ciav hlau hauv zos (tawm ntawm Dammerstock chaw nres tsheb) lossis taug kev los ntawm Chaw Nres Tsheb Nruab Nrab. Nws yog ib pawg uas ze li ntawm 300 Neuen Bauens-style apartment (qee qhov ntawm cov tsev avant-garde zoo li cov yeeb yaj kiab teeb tsa ua yeeb yaj kiab). Txawm hais tias nws yuav tsis tuaj yeem nkag mus sab hauv, vim cov tsev nyob yog qhov chaw nyob, lawv tuaj yeem pom los ntawm sab nraud, ntxiv rau ntau lub tsev pavilions, chav ntxhua khaub ncaws thiab tsev teev ntuj.
Old Pinakothek hauv Munich
Old Pinakothek hauv Munich
Old Pinakothek hauv Munich nyiam kev txaus siab ua tsaug rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov kws ua yeeb yam uas nyob txij puag thaum ub los txog rau tiam 18th century. Kev sau ntau ntawm cov duab rau Old Pinakothek tau sau los ntawm Wittelsbach dynasty. Cov qhua yuav pom nyob hauv 19 chav thiab 49 chav nrog 700 daim duab tso rau hauv ntawd (Bosch, Durer, Raphael, Rubens, Rembrandt). Hauv av hauv av muaj cov duab kos los ntawm Flemish thiab cov kws kos duab German nyob rau tiam 16-17th, nyob rau hauv pem teb thib ob - los ntawm cov kws kos duab los ntawm Netherlands thiab Lub Tebchaws Yelemees, hauv chav 5 thiab 4 - los ntawm cov neeg pleev xim los ntawm Ltalis ntawm 15-16 xyoo pua, chav 6-8 - los ntawm cov tswv Flemish ntawm xyoo pua 17th
Daim pib nkag tus nqi 4 euros rau hnub ua haujlwm, thiab 1 euros rau hnub so (Pinakothek raug kaw rau hnub Monday).
Spandau Citadel
Spandau Citadel yog lub 12-fortress fortress nyob rau sab qaum teb sab hnub poob ntawm Berlin ntawm ntug dej ntawm Havel River. Nws suav nrog puag ncig Julius pej thuam, lub chaw soj ntsuam roj (tsis pub cov neeg tuaj saib nyob ntawd) thiab cov duab peb sab (4). Cov qhua yuav tau muab los saib qhov nthuav tawm ntawm lub nroog, uas qhia nws keeb kwm thiab hais txog lub nroog Spandau nws tus kheej (ntawm no tau nthuav tawm German cov ntawv sau, cov cuab yeej ua rog, riam phom, tus qauv ntawm lub fortress hauv daim ntawv uas nws saib hauv Nrab Hnub nyoog), ntxiv rau mus ntsib cov rooj cob qhia kos duab uas lawv tsim thiab ua cov iav. Hmo ua ntej Christmas thiab Easter, kev ua lag luam lom zem qhib ntawm no.
Daim pib nkag tus nqi 4,50 Euro.
Bavarian hav zoov
Bavarian hav zoov
Lub Bavarian Forest National Park muaj ntau txoj kev taug kev taug kev, taug kev hauv tsheb kauj vab, muaj cov pas dej dag, lub pas dej Rachelsee ntuj (nyob ntawm 1070 metres siab dua saum hiav txwv, thiab cov dej hauv nws muaj kua qaub) thiab 1300-meter ncua txoj kev hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntoo txuas nrog ntawm cov ntoo saum qhov siab ntawm 25 meters. Hauv hav zoov Bavarian koj tuaj yeem pom beech, linden, tshauv, maple, otter, marten, mos lwj, hawk, nquab, woodpecker, hazel grouse, beaver, stork, wasp-eater, elk.