- Dab tsi coj los ntawm Kazakhstan los ntawm khaub ncaws?
- Cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub nrog tus cim hauv tebchaws
- Lwm yam khoom plig Kazakh
- Visiting card ntawm Kazakhstan
- Tshuaj yej ua koob tsheej thiab khoom plig qab
Nyob rau ib lub sijhawm, ntau tus neeg nyob hauv Soviet Union tau paub txog qhov tsis muaj qhov kawg ntawm Kazakh hav zoov thaum tsim kho thaj av nkauj xwb. Niaj hnub no, lub xeev Asian ywj pheej tau hloov nws lub nroog mus rau hauv lub vaj zoo nkauj, thiab lub nroog Astana xav tsis thoob nrog cov txuj ci zoo nkauj thiab cov khoom coj noj coj ua. Teb cov lus nug ntawm yuav nqa dab tsi los ntawm Kazakhstan, cov neeg nyob hauv ib cheeb tsam yuav xav, tab sis tsis yog vim nws tsis paub lo lus teb.
Ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, nws cov lus teb yuav raug ntxaws, thiab cov npe khoom plig thiab khoom plig yog ntev heev. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob poob ntawm ntau yam khoom nrog tus yam ntxwv hauv tebchaws, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau xav txog lub hlwb kom paub tias yuav coj tus neeg twg los ntawm Kazakhstan txawm tias ua ntej mus ncig, thiab tom qab ntawd, taug kev ncig lub tebchaws, ua raws cov phiaj xwm kev yuav khoom.
Dab tsi coj los ntawm Kazakhstan los ntawm khaub ncaws?
Cov neeg taug kev, tau mus txog lub tebchaws no, ib txwm yuav cov khoom tsis muaj npe, txawm hais tias lawv kuj tseem muaj ntau txaus hauv txhua lub nroog kev yuav khoom thiab kev lom zem. Cov neeg ncig tebchaws tshem tawm cov khaub ncaws zoo nkauj hauv tebchaws lossis ib feem ntawm lawv los ntawm Kazakhstan, vim tias tus nqi ntawm cov khoom plig no siab. Feem ntau hauv cov thawv rau khaub ncaws koj tuaj yeem pom cov khoom hauv qab no ntawm Khaub Ncaws Khaub Ncaws (ob tus txiv neej thiab poj niam): saukele (headdress ntawm Kazakh nkauj nyab); kimesheki (cov khaub ncaws ntau ntawm cov poj niam Kazakh); shapan, uas yog lub tsho ntev nto npe nrov; ak kalpak, lub npe uas nkag siab tau - lub kaus mom siab ntawm cov txiv neej Kazakh. Cov khaub ncaws thiab lub kaus mom saib zoo nkauj heev vim yog xaws xaws tes, uas cov poj niam hauv zos tau mus txog qhov tsis tau pom dua.
Cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub nrog tus cim hauv tebchaws
Kazakhs yog cov kws tshaj lij tsis yog hauv kev xaws khaub ncaws ib txwm hnav, cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub tseem nyob hauv qhov nco ntawm cov neeg uas tau pom lawv ntev. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrov ntawm cov qhua yog qhwv ntsej, qhwv ntsej, pendants ua los ntawm kev mob siab rau lub teb chaws thiab cov qauv. Ntawm cov khoom plig no, qhov zoo nkauj tshaj plaws yog: saukelenin syrgas, pendants, yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm poj niam txoj kab tshoob kev tshoob kos; sholpa, qhwv ntsej zoo nkauj zoo li npib; bilezik, cov hlua tes dav rau caj npab lossis txhais ceg. Txhawm rau txo tus nqi ntawm qhov khoom plig, koj tuaj yeem yuav tsis yog cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub, tab sis lawv cov qauv, ua los ntawm cov hlau pheej yig dua, tab sis tsis muaj qhov zoo nkauj dua.
Lwm yam khoom plig Kazakh
Hauv Kazakhstan, koj tuaj yeem yuav lwm yam khoom uas tseem ua pov thawj meej txog kev xav thiab kev coj noj coj ua ntawm nws cov neeg nyob. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, peb nco ntsoov cov menyuam roj hmab hnav hauv cov khaub ncaws ib txwm muaj, lawv tuaj yeem hloov pauv mus yuav khaub ncaws Kazakh tiag.
Tsis tas li ntawd, cov neeg ncig tebchaws tau mloog zoo rau thaj chaw, lub tebchaws Kazakh ntsuas. Hauv cov khw thiab cov khw muag khoom plig koj tuaj yeem yuav lub tsev muaj txiaj ntsig tiag lossis nws cov khoom plig. Cov twj paj nruag yog tus yam ntxwv qub, tuaj yeem siv ua lub hauv paus ntawm sab hauv, yog tias tus tswv tsis paub txog kev paub suab paj nruas, tab sis tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev yuav khoom.
Cov khoom tawv kuj tseem nrov, feem ntau ntawm lawv muaj lub hom phiaj siv tau, yog li ntawd lawv tsim nyog rau cov neeg taug kev uas nyiam yuav tsis yog khoom plig, tab sis yam uas tuaj yeem siv hauv tsev lossis tom haujlwm.
Kazakhs tau kawm paub txheej txheem tawv, ua kom zoo nkauj kho nws, ntxiv, ntau yam tawv nqaij muaj cov qauv hauv lub tebchaws, uas ntxiv rau lawv qhov kev nyiam nyob hauv lub qhov muag ntawm cov neeg tuaj ncig txawv tebchaws. Feem ntau, cov qhua yuav khau, hnab, hnab nyiaj, siv tawv, kaus mom.
Visiting card ntawm Kazakhstan
Niaj hnub no qhov khoom plig nrov tshaj plaws los ntawm Kazakhstan yog lub cim ntawm Bayterek. Nov yog lub npe ntawm lub teb chaws monument, uas tsis ntev los no tau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub peev ntawm lub teb chaws, tawm tsam Thawj Tswj Hwm Palace. Nws zoo li tsob ntoo poplar, tsob ntoo Kazakhs ntawm lub neej, nrog lub pob loj loj nyob saum, uas hloov xim txhua hnub.
Cov duab khoom plig ntawm lub monument no, ua nyob rau hauv ntau yam txheej txheem, feem ntau nquag yuav los ntawm cov qhua. Tom qab tag nrho, dab tsi lwm yam khoom plig rau cov txheeb ze tuaj yeem qhia zoo dua txog niaj hnub Kazakhstan, kev loj hlob sai hauv xeev Asian.
Tshuaj yej ua koob tsheej thiab khoom plig qab
Kazakhs yog kiv cua ntawm tshuaj yej, haus nws ntau ntau, thiab kev ua koob tsheej hauv tebchaws tsis muaj qhov zoo nkauj dua li hauv Nyij Pooj. Tias yog vim li cas cov tshuaj yej teeb, uas suav nrog khob, saucers, thiab lub khob tshuaj yej, tuaj yeem yog khoom plig zoo. Feem ntau, cov khoom zoo li tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov qauv haiv neeg, Kazakh ornaments. Koj tuaj yeem yuav cov khoom ua los ntawm cov plooj (porcelain) lossis av nplaum, yog tias koj xav tau khoom plig ntau, tom qab ntawd cov tais av nplaum nrog lub hom phiaj hauv tebchaws tuaj yeem daws qhov teeb meem no.
Los ntawm cov khoom plig uas tau noj, ib hom kab txawv Kazakh yuav yog kurt - daim ntawm yaj cov cheese, tsim hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov pob lossis cov paj ntoo thiab qhuav hauv qee yam. Lub tshuab kom qhuav kom raug tso cai xws li cov khoom khaws cia rau lub sijhawm ntev thiab thauj mus los ntev. Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, hauv Kazakhstan, cov neeg ncig tebchaws yuav pom ntau qhov kev xaiv khoom plig thiab khoom plig, ntau ntawm lawv yog cov pov thawj tiag tiag ntawm keeb kwm thiab lub neej niaj hnub ntawm lub tebchaws.
