- Dab tsi coj los ntawm Poland los ntawm khoom plig?
- Royal khoom plig
- Ua ntej Christmas
- Khoom qab zib qab zib
Thawj txoj haujlwm ntsib cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi mus rau Warsaw, Krakow lossis Wieliczka yog kom pom ntau li ntau tau, so kom zoo li ntau tau. Qhov thib ob yog dab tsi los ntawm Tebchaws Poland kom ua rau xav tsis thoob thiab thov cov phooj ywg thiab cov txheeb ze. Hauv kab lus no, kev sib tham yuav tham txog qhov khoom plig yog dab tsi ntawm tus yam ntxwv Polish, yam khoom plig tuaj yeem coj los ntawm lub tebchaws no, dab tsi ua rau Poles zoo siab rau lawv cov neeg nyob ze.
Dab tsi coj los ntawm Poland los ntawm khoom plig?
Cov lus teb rau lo lus nug no yog qhov nyuaj dua, txij li txhua cheeb tsam ntawm Poland muaj nws tus kheej daim npav ua lag luam, uas cuam tshuam nrog cov khoom lag luam khoom plig. Piv txwv li, Gdansk, nyob hauv Baltic thiab ib txwm muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog lub hiav txwv thiab kev taw qhia, muab nws cov qhua los yuav khoom raws li khoom plig ntau yam ntawv me me ntawm cov nkoj hiav txwv thiab cov nkoj caij nkoj. Cov khoom plig nrov tshaj plaws yog Khoom Plig ntawm Pomorie, ib txwm muaj, nws yog cov qauv ntawm lub nkoj uas nyob hauv Gdansk thiab suav tias yog lub nkoj loj tshaj plaws uas muaj sia nyob hauv Europe. Krakow muaj nws tus kheej khoom plig "khoom", cov neeg nyiam tshaj plaws yog: hu ua Wawel zaj; Laikonik los yog Tatar Knight.
Zaj los ntawm Wawel yog tus phab ej ntawm ntau cov lus dab neeg Polish thiab cov dab neeg. Cov kws tshaj lij hauv nroog tam sim no tau npaj los muab cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi Wawel zaj, piav qhia ntau yam khoom siv thiab txheej txheem, los ntawm cov yas yas me me mus rau cov cim zoo heev ntawm cov lus dab neeg Polish.
Lwm qhov khoom plig tshwj xeeb rau Krakow yog cov duab ntawm Tatar tus tub rog ua yeeb yam ntawm tus nees. Nws tau txais lub npe Laikonika, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav lwm lub npe, qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws yog "Tatar", qhov nyuaj yog "Zvezhinets nees". Cov kws sau keeb kwm muaj lub ntsej muag zoo li Tatar tus tub rog caij nees hauv lub cim ntawm Krakow mus rau xyoo pua 13th, thaum Tatar hordes mus txog Europe thiab sim kov yeej cov nroog Polish.
Ib lub nroog Polish zoo nkauj tshaj plaws - Malbork - zoo siab tos txais cov neeg tuaj txawv tebchaws. Cov qhua tuaj ntawm no los qhuas Marienburg Castle, tau tsim nyob rau xyoo pua 13th los ntawm cov neeg sawv cev ntawm Teutonic Order nto moo. Lub nroog Polish no muaj nws tus kheej qhov khoom plig nrov tshaj plaws - tus mlom ntawm tus tub rog hnav khaub ncaws hlau (hauv cov khoom plig, tau kawg, cov cuab yeej ua tau tuaj yeem ua los ntawm ib qho khoom siv).
Royal khoom plig
Qhov tseeb, cov khoom plig no rau cov txheeb ze tsis raug nqi ntau, vim tias lawv tsis txhais hais tias cov khoom kim lossis khoom qub, tab sis cov duab ntawm Polish castles. Cov khoom plig no yog nrov heev nyob rau thaj tsam roob ntawm Poland. Koj tuaj yeem yuav daim npav xa ntawv ntxim nyiam, khob, hlau nplaum hauv ntau lub nroog: Warsaw - pom ntawm Royal Castle nyob ntawm Castle Castle; Krakow - cov duab ntawm Wawel nto moo, lub tsev tseem ceeb ntawm cov vaj ntxwv Polish rau ntau pua xyoo; Malbork - kev pom ntawm lub tsev fuabtais ua los ntawm Teutons.
Hauv Malbork, ntxiv rau kev taug kev ib ncig ntawm lub tsev fuabtais thiab yuav cov khoom plig uas piav qhia txog cov txuj ci tseem ceeb no, koj tuaj yeem ua khoom plig zoo rau koj cov poj niam nyiam nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub amber. Lub khw muag cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub hauv ib cheeb tsam muag cov khoom lag luam los ntawm qhov khoom plig no, thiab ntawm tus nqi uas qis dua li hauv nroog.
Ua ntej Christmas
Cov tub rog tau paub tias yog cov neeg siab tawv Catholics, txhua tus neeg ntseeg Catholic hnub so tau ua kev zoo siab los ntawm lawv nrog qhov tshwj xeeb. Lub sijhawm tseem ceeb ntawm lub xyoo yog Christmas, ua kev zoo siab rau lub Kaum Ob Hlis 25, thiab kev npaj rau nws pib ob peb hlis ua ntej. Yog li ntawd, rau cov neeg ncig tebchaws uas pom lawv tus kheej hauv ib lub nroog Polish thaum lub Kaum Ib Hlis-Kaum Ob Hlis, nws yog lub sijhawm saum ntuj los mus yuav khoom plig Christmas.
Qhov kev xaiv yog dav heev uas txhua tus qhua tuaj yeem nrhiav khoom plig rau nws nyiam, rau nws tus kheej thiab rau nws tsev neeg. Koj tuaj yeem yuav cov ntoo Christmas ntoo ua thiab pleev xim los ntawm txhais tes, cov duab ntawm St. Nicholas (qhov no yog lub npe ntawm Polish Santa Claus), khoom qab zib thiab mulled caw.
Khoom qab zib qab zib
Cov khoom plig no yuav zoo siab rau cov neeg tuaj txawv teb chaws tuaj rau Wieliczka, thaj av uas paub hauv tebchaws Poland rau qhov muaj cov ntsev me me, feem ntau tsis yog tam sim no tab tom ua haujlwm, tab sis tau nquag siv ua khoom pov thawj. Txoj kev taug tsis paub dhau los ntawm cov duab zoo nkauj nyob hauv av, ua tiav nrog cov nkauj thiab cov lus qhia, tsis muaj leej twg tsis quav ntsej.
Yog li ntawd, cov khw muag khoom plig hauv cheeb tsam tsis paub qhov kawg ntawm cov neeg yuav khoom, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog vim muaj ntau qhov kev muab. Cov nto moo tshaj plaws yog ntsev teeb, uas tseem siv los kho ntau yam kab mob, feem ntau ntawm txoj hlab ua pa sab saud. Ntxiv rau lawv qhov kev siv, lawv tseem ua kom pom txhua yam nyob ib puag ncig zoo nkauj heev, tsim kom muaj chaw nyob zoo. Ntsev nws tus kheej kuj tseem nrov, muag los ntawm daim me me mus rau qhov zoo nkauj.
Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, Tebchaws Poland paub yuav ua li cas xav tsis thoob rau cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi thiab pab nws khaws nws qhov kev xav ntawm lub tebchaws hauv daim ntawv khoom plig thiab khoom plig nthuav nrog tus yam ntxwv Polish.
