Xeev cov lus ntawm Slovenia

Cov txheej txheem:

Xeev cov lus ntawm Slovenia
Xeev cov lus ntawm Slovenia

Video: Xeev cov lus ntawm Slovenia

Video: Xeev cov lus ntawm Slovenia
Video: lus pov thawj- tsis muaj kev dim ntawm cov nuj nqes, thov los mloog zaj lus no 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim
duab: Xeev cov lus ntawm Slovenia
duab: Xeev cov lus ntawm Slovenia

Feem coob ntawm cov pej xeem ntawm cov koom pheej no hais cov lus hauv xeev ntawm Slovenia thiab nyiam Slovenian hauv lub neej niaj hnub, tom haujlwm thiab kev sib txuas lus niaj hnub nyob hauv txhua qib. Cov koom pheej ntawm Slovenia yog qhov chaw nyiam mus ncig ntawm cov neeg ncig tebchaws Lavxias thiab rau kev mus ncig yooj yim, cov qhua tsuas yog xav paub lus Askiv me ntsis. Hauv thaj chaw ncig tebchaws thiab chaw so ntawm Slovenia, nws tau hais los ntawm feem ntau ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv tsev so thiab tsev noj mov, cov neeg pabcuam hauv khw thiab cov lus qhia hauv tsev cia puav pheej thiab lwm yam kev nyiam.

Qee qhov txheeb cais thiab qhov tseeb

  • Slovenian tau hais los ntawm ntau dua 91% ntawm cov pej xeem ntawm cov koom pheej. Txoj Cai Lij Choj tshaj tawm tias nws yog hom lus nkaus xwb ntawm Slovenia. Txhua qhov tshaj tawm yuav tsum tau tshwm ntawm nws lossis muaj kev txhais lus lossis kab lus hauv Slovenian ntawm cov vis dis aus thiab cov khoom tawg ua lwm yam lus.
  • Cov lus hais hauv lub xeev Slovenian ntawm Istria yog Italis. Ntau haiv neeg Italians nyob hauv thaj tsam ciam teb, thiab yog li ntawd txhua yam ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb, suav nrog cov paib qhia kev, tau muab luam tawm ua ob hom lus.
  • Hauv cheeb tsam Prekmurje, coob leej neeg hais lus Hungarian ua lawv hom lus. Hungarian haiv neeg tsawg keeb kwm nyob compactly hauv cheeb tsam Slovenian.
  • Tau ntev, cov lus txawv teb chaws tseem ceeb rau Slovenes yog German. Nws tseem yog hom lus ntawm kev tshawb fawb, kab lis kev cai thiab kev lag luam kom txog rau thaum xaus ntawm lub xyoo pua nees nkaum, thaum nws tau hloov los ntawm lus Askiv.
  • Kwv yees li 2 lab tus tib neeg hais lus lub xeev cov lus ntawm Slovenia npliag, feem coob ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv Slovenia, thiab cov uas nyob hauv Croatia, Austria, Ltalis, Hungary thiab Asmeskas.

Slavic Slovenian Cov

Tus kheej lub npe ntawm cov lus Slovenian, txhais los ntawm Lub Koom Txoos qub Slavonic, txhais tau tias "Slavic". Nws yog cov lus Slavic, pib ntau pua xyoo dhau los los ntawm pab pawg Slavic sab qab teb thiab sab hnub poob. Thawj qhov piv txwv ntawm Slovene tau nqis los rau peb hauv daim ntawv "Brizhin Passages" - cov ntawv teev ntuj kev ntseeg sau nyob rau xyoo pua 10 AD. hauv Latin. Cov ntawv sau yog ib qho piv txwv qub tshaj plaws ntawm kev sau Slavic feem ntau.

Hauv Nrab Hnub nyoog, kev txhim kho lus Slovenian tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo los ntawm German, thiab hauv cov lus niaj hnub no ntawm Slovenia muaj ntau qhov qiv los ntawm qhov ntawd lossis Germanism. Serbo-Croatian, Lavxias thiab Czech kuj tau pab txhawb kev tsim cov lus Slovenian.

Kuj ceeb tias, ib hom lus ntawm lub tebchaws me me xws li Slovenia tau suav tias yog ib qho ntawm ntau yam sib txawv hauv ntiaj teb. Ntau tshaj 40 hom lus thiab hom lus sib txawv tau siv rau thaj tsam ntawm cov koom pheej thiab cov cheeb tsam uas nyob ib sab ntawm cov xeev nyob sib ze.

Pom zoo: