South America lub tebchaws ntawm Peru yog qhov xav tau, tab sis tsis muaj nqis ntau qhov chaw mus ncig rau cov neeg taug kev nruab nrab. Thiab tseem muaj tib neeg mus rau ntawd saib lub tsev qub ntawm Incas hauv qab huab huab, kawm yuav ua li cas nyeem tsab ntawv knotted thiab yuav ib khub ponchos uas muaj ntau xim ua los ntawm llama cov plaub hau uas tuaj yeem tig txawm tias lub hnub ci tshaj plaws mus rau hnub so zoo nkauj. Cov lus tseem ceeb ntawm Peru yog lus Mev, tab sis nyob hauv thaj tsam uas cov pej xeem Khab feem ntau, cov lus Quechua thiab Aymara kuj tseem muaj cov xwm txheej ntawm cov lus ua haujlwm.
Qee qhov txheeb cais thiab qhov tseeb
- Kev kov yeej lus Mev ntawm Peru tau pib xyoo 1524, thaum cov neeg kov yeej thawj zaug tau taug kev ntawm thaj av ntawm lub zos Incas. Nws yog thaum ntawd lub xeev tam sim no cov lus ntawm Peru thawj lub suab nrov ntawm thaj av uas pom tshiab.
- Quechua yog hom neeg yug haiv neeg Khab ntau tshaj plaws nyob hauv Asmeskas. Hauv tag nrho, nws yog tus tswv los ntawm yuav luag 14.5 lab tus tib neeg.
- Aymara yog hom lus ntawm haiv neeg ntawm tib lub npe nyob hauv Andes. Nws raug suav hais tias yog haiv neeg ntawm ntau dua ib lab Isdias Asmesliskas.
- Linguists taw qhia qhov tsis sib xws ntawm Aymara thiab Quechua - txog ib feem peb ntawm cov lus hauv cov lus no ua ke.
- Phau Vajlugkub tseem tau txhais ua Quechua thaum lub sijhawm kov yeej. Yog li Spaniards txhawb kev ntseeg Vajtswv, txaus siab rau lub peev xwm ntawm cov lus thiab tus lej ntawm nws cov neeg hais lus.
Los ntawm Quechua, cov lus zais ntawm poj niam tus kws kho mob tau tshwm sim. Nws yog hu ua kalyahuaya thiab tau siv los ntawm Peruvian thiab Bolivian sorceresses thiab kws kho mob.
Incas thiab lawv cov keeb kwm
Quechua tsis yog qhov tsis lees paub tias yog hom lus ntawm Peru, vim tias ua ntej kev tsim tebchaws ntawm sab av loj, nws yog nws leej twg yog tus tseem ceeb hauv xeev Chincha, thiab tom qab ntawd Tahuantinsuyu, nyob rau qhov chaw uas muaj lub tebchaws niaj hnub no Peruvians. Kev sau cov ntawv Quechua tau tsim los ntawm cov tsiaj ntawv Latin thiab tau qhia hauv tsev kawm ntawv. Nyob rau lub sijhawm puag thaum ub, nws muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm kipu - ib tsab ntawv tsis txaus ntseeg, uas Incas siv los hloov cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev sib hais haum, kev txheeb xyuas nyiaj txiag thiab lwm lub hom phiaj.
Cov neeg ncig tebchaws sau ntawv
Peru yog ib lub tebchaws uas taug kev los ntawm qhov kev paub pib ntawm Spanish tuaj yeem zoo li nyuaj. Lus Askiv hauv Peru tsuas yog hais hauv lub nroog thiab hauv ob peb lub tsev so loj thiab tsev noj mov hauv cov chaw ncig tebchaws. Rau feem ntau, Peruvians tsis hais lus txawv teb chaws, thiab yog li koj yuav tsum siv tsawg kawg yog Lavxias-lus Spanish kab lus ntawm koj qhov kev mus.
