Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam
Founded hauv 1880, National Museum of Fine Arts ntawm Santiago yog South America cov tsev khaws khoom qub tshaj plaws. Nws tau xub hu ua "National Museum of Painting". Xyoo 1887, tsoomfwv tau txais ib lub tsev hu ua Parthenon, uas tau tsim los tuav cov rooj nthuav txuj kos duab txhua xyoo. Lub tsev khaws puav pheej tau txav mus rau ntawd thiab hloov nws lub npe mus rau Tsev khaws puav pheej Zoo Nkauj.
Xyoo 1901, tsoomfwv txiav txim siab tsim lub tsev qub rau tsev khaws puav pheej thiab tsev kawm ntawv ntawm kev kos duab zoo nkauj. Lub tsev tau tsim nyob hauv Forest Park thiab tau tsim kho los ntawm Jorge Enrique Dubois, tau kawm paub tu vaj hauv Versailles tsev kawm ntawv hauv Fabkis.
Tam sim no lub tsev ntawm Palais des Beaux-Arts tau qhib rau ib puas xyoo ntawm Chile kev ywj pheej xyoo 1910. Txoj haujlwm ntawm lub tsev khaws khoom pov thawj nrog thaj tsam ntawm 6,000 square metres tau tsim los ntawm Chilean tus kws kes duab vajtse Emilio Jekkuer hauv kev sib xyaw ntawm cov neoclassical style nrog Baroque thiab Artuvo style. Qhov kawg ntawm lub tsev huab tais yog Tsev Kawm Qib Siab Chile Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Kev Kawm Txuj Ci, uas yog lub tsev kawm ntawv qub ntawm Kev Kos Duab Zoo.
Cov txheej txheem sab hauv thiab lub ntsej muag ntawm lub tsev yog ua qauv ntawm Me Royal Palace hauv Paris. Lub tsev pheebsuab uas yog lub hauv paus lub tsev tau tsim thiab tsim tawm hauv Belgium. Nws tau coj tuaj rau Chile xyoo 1907. Qhov hnyav kwv yees ntawm lub dome yog 115,000 kg, suav nrog qhov hnyav ntawm iav ntawm lub dome yog 2,400 kg.
Hauv plawv tsev muaj cov duab puab hauv marble thiab tooj dag, ntxiv rau kev sau cov piv txwv ntawm cov duab puab thaum ub. Sab tis sab qab teb rau hauv pem teb qhia cov duab los ntawm kev sau cov duab European. Hauv cov tsev ntawm sab qaum teb tis, muaj kev nthuav qhia ntawm Chilean kos duab.
Lub tsev khaws khoom pov thawj muaj cov cuab yeej cuab tam cuab yeej cuab tam ntawm ntau dua 3,000 yam khoom tau los ntawm kev yuav khoom, khoom pub dawb thiab khoom plig. Lub tsev khaws puav pheej muaj cov sau ntau tshaj plaws ntawm cov duab puab thiab sau ntau tshaj thib ob ntawm cov duab hauv Chile. Lub tsev khaws khoom pov tseg suav nrog lub teb chaws cov cuab yeej cuab tam los ntawm lub sijhawm colonial: pleev xim los ntawm Italis, Spanish thiab Flemish cov kws kos duab, sau cov duab kos thiab duab, thiab sau los ntawm African duab puab.
Tsev khaws puav pheej muaj lub tsev qiv ntawv tshwj xeeb hauv kev kos duab nrog txog 100,000 qhov ntim. Lub tsev khaws puav pheej tuav cov rooj nthuav tawm ib ntus thiab npaj cov phiaj xwm kev kawm nrog kev kawm sab laj thiab chav kawm.
Lub tsev khaws khoom pov thawj tau tshaj tawm tias yog keeb kwm keeb kwm hauv xyoo 1976.
