Croatian National Theatre (Hrvatsko narodno kazaliste) kev piav qhia thiab duab - Croatia: Split

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Croatian National Theatre (Hrvatsko narodno kazaliste) kev piav qhia thiab duab - Croatia: Split
Croatian National Theatre (Hrvatsko narodno kazaliste) kev piav qhia thiab duab - Croatia: Split

Video: Croatian National Theatre (Hrvatsko narodno kazaliste) kev piav qhia thiab duab - Croatia: Split

Video: Croatian National Theatre (Hrvatsko narodno kazaliste) kev piav qhia thiab duab - Croatia: Split
Video: Zagreb theatre reopens with gala concert | AFP 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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Croatian National Theatre
Croatian National Theatre

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Keeb kwm ntawm Croatian National Theatre hauv Split yog qhov ntev heev thiab nyuaj. Lub tsev ua yeeb yam tau tsim ua lub tsev ua yeeb yam hauv nroog ntawm lub nroog Split thaum tus kav nroog tus kav nroog G. Bulat xyoo 1893. Lub tsev tau tsim los ntawm cov kws tsim vaj tsev. Lub sijhawm ntawd, kev ua yeeb yam yog ib qhov loj tshaj plaws nyob rau sab Europe sab hnub tuaj. Nws tau txais 1,000 tus neeg nyob rau tib lub sijhawm nrog cov pejxeem ntawm 16,000 tus neeg hauv Split. Thaum xub thawj, lub tsev tau siv rau kev ua yeeb yam ntawm kev mus ntsib cov pab pawg, feem ntau yog neeg Italis, vim tias tsis muaj neeg ua yeeb yam hauv nroog txog thaum xyoo pua puv 19.

Thawj lub tuam txhab ua yeeb yaj kiab tau tshwm sim xyoo 1920, thaum lub tsev ua yeeb yam tau rov tsim kho dua tshiab thiab ua yeeb yam tau hloov npe ua National Theatre ntawm Dalmatia. Xyoo 1928, thaum lub sijhawm kav lub Nceeg Vaj ntawm Yugoslavia, ua yeeb yam tau koom ua ke nrog National Theatre hauv Sarajevo thiab hloov npe ua National Theatre rau Sab Hnub Poob. Hauv tib lub xyoo, cov tub ceev xwm tau tshem tawm cov kws tshaj lij ua yeeb yam. Txawm li cas los xij, pab pawg ntawm cov kws ua yeeb yam coj los ntawm Ivo Tijardovic tsim Split Theatre Society, uas txuas ntxiv mus rau theem ua yeeb yam thiab operettas xyoo 1930.

Xyoo 1940, kev ua yeeb yam tau ntsib lub sijhawm luv ntawm kev txhawb siab, tau txais nws lub npe tam sim no thiab thawj zaug nrhiav neeg ua yeeb yam, ua las voos thiab ua yeeb yam. Tab sis qhov kev txhawb siab tau ua pov thawj luv luv, raws li kev ua yeeb yam tau raug kaw dua xyoo 1941 thaum lub sijhawm Italian ua haujlwm ntawm Kev Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb Zaum Ob, thaum ib feem ntawm yav qab teb Croatia tau koom nrog hauv kev tswj hwm tub rog ntawm Dalmatia. Thaum kawg ntawm kev ua tsov rog, lub tsev ua yeeb yam tau rov qab los thiab nws thawj lub caij qhib thaum lub Cuaj Hli xyoo 1945.

Theatre tseem ua haujlwm. Txawm li cas los xij, xyoo 1970 lub tsev ua yeeb yam tau raug hluav taws puas tag. Nws tau rov qab tsuas yog xyoo 1980.

Tam sim no Croatian National Theatre qhia txog 300 qhov ua yeeb yam hauv ib xyoos, tau txais txog 120,000 tus neeg saib. Nws tuav txog 20-40 kev ua yeeb yam, ua las voos thiab ua yeeb yam ib xyoos, ntxiv rau ntau qhov kev hais kwv txhiaj. Lub tsev ua yeeb yam hu ua "Thawj lub tsev ua yeeb yam hauv Dalmatia" thiab "ib lub tsev ua yeeb yam loj tshaj plaws thiab qub tshaj plaws hauv Mediterranean".

Ntxiv rau nws cov kev ua yeeb yam tsis tu ncua, Croatian National Theatre tuav ob lub sijhawm lom zem txhua xyoo: Split Summer Festival thiab Marulic Days.

Lub Caij Ntuj Sov Festival tau tsim muaj xyoo 1954 thiab yog qhov kev ua yeeb yam zoo tshaj plaws thib ob hauv lub tebchaws. Feem ntau, kev ua koob tsheej kav ntev txog 30 hnub txij thaum nruab nrab Lub Xya Hli mus txog rau Lub Yim Hli thiab suav nrog ntau yam xwm txheej: qhib qhib cua jazz, kev hais kwv txhiaj nkauj qub, kev nthuav tawm kos duab, kev ua yeeb yam hauv vaj hauv tsev, kev ua las voos niaj hnub, thiab lwm yam.

Cov Hnub ntawm Marulich kev ua koob tsheej tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1991 nyob rau 490th hnub tseem ceeb ntawm kev tshaj tawm Judit, yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws kev sau ntawv ua los ntawm M. Marulich nyob rau xyoo pua 16th. Kev ua koob tsheej nyob rau ib asthiv tau tshwm sim rau lub Plaub Hlis, qhov uas ua tau zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev ua yeeb yam Croatian ntawm lub xyoo dhau los tau nthuav tawm.

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