Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam
Ua hauv xyoo pua 15th, Grand Bazaar hauv Istanbul yog ib lub khw muag khoom loj tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb. Lub khw muag khoom nyob sab hnub tuaj ntawm Istanbul University, hauv cheeb tsam Beyazit. Nyob rau lub sijhawm puag thaum ub, muaj cov khw muag khoom ntawm no uas tau muab lawv cov nyiaj tau los rau St. Sophia Cathedral. Thaum lub sijhawm Ottoman, Sultan tau xaj kev tsim kho ntawm Covered Market ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov khw. Kev ua lag luam ntseeg tau tsim los hauv 1461. Qhov tseeb dua, xyoo 1461 Kev Lag Luam Sab Hauv tau tsim, nyob hauv Covered Market. Tab sis nws sab nrauv - Sandal -Bedesten - tau tsim tom qab. Thaum lub sijhawm nws nyob, kev ua lag luam tau nthuav dav, thiab niaj hnub no nws zoo li lub nroog me me npog nrog lub ru tsev ib txwm muaj. Qhov loj labyrinth bazaar npog thaj tsam ntawm 30,700 sq. M.
Grand Bazaar yog qhov nyuaj loj nrog 2,600 lub khw, 65 txoj kev, 22 lub rooj vag, 24 lub tsev so ntiag tug thiab cov khw lag luam, 2 kev lag luam npog, khw noj mov, mosques, chaw tso dej thiab chaw noj mov. Muaj ntau dua 500 lub khw muag khoom kub. Cov tswv ntawm cov khw no them tus nqi xauj tsev txhua hli ntawm $ 5-8, thiab yog li ntawd, kev tawm tswv yim ntawm kev ua lag luam hauv khw muag khoom yog nruj heev.
Cov khw muag cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub, ntaub pua plag, cov khoom lag luam thiab cov txuj lom yog nrov heev. Ntau lub txee tau muab tso ua pawg raws li hom khoom muag, xws li cais thaj chaw rau kev lag luam tawv tawv, hniav nyiaj hniav kub, thiab lwm yam.
Muaj ntau lub rooj vag nkag mus rau hauv Grand Bazaar, Nurosmane Gate tau suav tias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Lawv tau ua nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm tus koov hauv Moorish style. Lub koov tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov ciav dej marble, uas tau tsim los nco txog qhov hluav taws uas tau tshwm sim xyoo 1954, uas tau rhuav tshem ib feem peb ntawm kev ua lag luam. Nyob ze yog Nurosmaniye Mosque, thawj lub tsev baroque Turkish.
Txoj kev tseem ceeb ntawm Grand Bazaar yog Kolpachnikov Street. Nws nyob ntawm txoj kev ci ntsa iab no uas cov neeg yuav khoom nyiam nyob. Muaj cov khw muag cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub ua los ntawm nyiaj thiab kub. Yog tias koj tig sab xis thiab taug kev ntxiv mus rau Old Bazaar, koj tuaj yeem pom qhov khoom tshwj xeeb ntawm cov khoom ua los ntawm tooj liab, kub, ntxiv rau cov khoom qub.
Cov khoom raug khaws cia hauv ob lub tsev zeb zeb uas nyob ntawm thaj tsam ntawm Grand Bazaar. Ib lub tsev raug xaj kom ua los ntawm Mehmed II hauv 1464. Grand Bazaar tau raug puas tsuaj thaum muaj av qeeg xyoo 1894. Tom qab av qeeg, txoj haujlwm kho vajtse tau ua tiav. Tam sim no, los ntawm 250,000 txog 400,000 tus neeg yuav khoom tuaj rau Grand Bazaar txhua hnub.
