Parliament Hill cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Canada: Ottawa

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Parliament Hill cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Canada: Ottawa
Parliament Hill cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Canada: Ottawa

Video: Parliament Hill cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Canada: Ottawa

Video: Parliament Hill cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Canada: Ottawa
Video: Герника, Испания: символическое сердце Страны Басков - Путеводитель Рика Стивса по Европе - Travel Bite 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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Parliament Hill
Parliament Hill

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Hauv nruab nrab ntawm xyoo pua puv 19, Upper Canada (Ontario) thiab Lower Canada (Quebec) thaum kawg sib koom ua ke, thiab cov lus nug tau tshwm sim ntawm xaiv ib lub peev. Txawm li cas los xij, muab qhov kev sib cav ntawm thaj tsam hais lus Fab Kis thiab hais lus Askiv, kev xaiv tsis yooj yim. Qhov kev xaiv ntawm "mobile" peev kuj tau txiav txim siab, tab sis txij li txoj haujlwm no tau cog lus tias yuav kim heev, nws yeej tsis tau txais kev txhawb nqa los ntawm feem coob. Vim li ntawd, qhov kev txiav txim siab tau pauv mus rau poj huab tais Victoria, thiab xyoo 1857 tau tshaj tawm tsab cai lij choj, raws li lub nroog Byetown (niaj hnub no hu ua Ottawa) tau dhau los ua lub peev. Qhov kev txiav txim siab no tau ua, ntawm lwm yam, vim yog qhov chaw nyob hauv nroog (ua tau raws ciam teb ntawm Upper thiab Lower Canada), kev thauj mus los zoo, nrog rau kev sib xyaw lus Askiv thiab Fab Kis cov neeg hais lus.

Xyoo 1859, ntawm lub toj roob zoo nkauj saib rau ntawm ntug dej sab qab teb ntawm tus dej Ottawa, kev tsim kho tau pib ntawm cov tsev loj nyob hauv cov qauv neo -Gothic - lub tsev tshiab ntawm tsoomfwv Canada, uas tom qab tau txais lub npe "Parliament Hill". Lub hauv paus thaiv ntawm qhov nyuaj thiab nws lub tswb pej thuam hu ua "Victoria Tower" tau ua tiav xyoo 1866, thiab tsoomfwv tau pib ua haujlwm hauv lub tsev tshiab. Kev tsim kho cov tsev tsim kho txoj cai txuas ntxiv rau ntau tshaj kaum xyoo.

Thaum Lub Ob Hlis 1916, raws li qhov hluav taws kub hnyav, Lub Nroog Nruab Nrab tau raug puas tsuaj los ntawm hluav taws. Qhov tseeb, tam sim ntawd tom qab qhov hluav taws kub, pib ua haujlwm ntawm txoj haujlwm tshiab, thiab twb nyob rau lub Cuaj Hli 1916, tau muab lub hauv paus pob zeb tso thiab pib ua haujlwm. Lub Hauv Paus Nruab Nrab Tshiab, txhawm rau khaws cia ib qho qauv ua ke, tau teeb tsa hauv cov duab thiab zoo ib yam ntawm lub tsev qub. Xyoo 1927, kev tsim kev nco txog cov neeg Canadians uas tau tuag thaum Tsov Rog Ntiaj Teb Zaum 1 tau ua tiav - qhov hu ua Tower of Peace, tau tsa rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm Victoria Tower. Kev tsim sab hauv ua haujlwm rau Central Block txuas ntxiv mus txog rau 70s ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th.

Niaj hnub no, Parliament Hill yog keeb kwm tseem ceeb thiab kev tsim vaj tsev, nrog rau ib qho ntawm cov neeg nyiam tshaj plaws hauv Ottawa. Tsis deb ntawm Royal Gate yog lub npe hu ua "Centennial Flame" - yog tus ciav dej qub, nyob hauv nruab nrab qhov nplaim taws uas nyob mus ib txhis tau kub hnyiab txij li xyoo 1967 (txawm li cas los xij, hluav taws tsis kub hnyiab tas li - qee zaum yog vim li cas lossis vim huab cua tsis zoo) cov xwm txheej nws raug tshem tawm). Ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Parliament Hill, koj tseem yuav pom ntau yam duab sib txawv (Poj huab tais Victoria, Poj huab tais Elizabeth II, Georges-Etienne Cartier, John A. MacDonald, Alexander Mackenzie, thiab lwm yam), Canadian tub ceev xwm nco thiab khaws cia zoo, pov rov qab rau xyoo 1875, lub tswb ntawm Victoria Tower, raws li kev nco txog qhov hluav taws txaus ntshai thiab thawj lub tsev ntawm Parliament ntawm Canada. Lub xwmfab pem hauv ntej ntawm Central Block yog ib qho ntawm Ottawa cov chaw tseem ceeb rau ntau yam kev coj noj coj ua thiab kev sib raug zoo, suav nrog kev ua koob tsheej nco txog Canada txhua xyoo.

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