Fort No. 5 piav qhia thiab yees duab - Russia - Baltic States: Kaliningrad

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Fort No. 5 piav qhia thiab yees duab - Russia - Baltic States: Kaliningrad
Fort No. 5 piav qhia thiab yees duab - Russia - Baltic States: Kaliningrad

Video: Fort No. 5 piav qhia thiab yees duab - Russia - Baltic States: Kaliningrad

Video: Fort No. 5 piav qhia thiab yees duab - Russia - Baltic States: Kaliningrad
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Fort Tsis 5
Fort Tsis 5

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Ib ntawm cov ceg ntoo ntawm Lub Tsev Keeb Kwm Keeb Kwm thiab Kos Duab Hauv Zos yog nyob hauv qhov chaw zoo nkauj nyob sab nrauv ntawm Kaliningrad thiab yog lub zog ua los ntawm cov cib thiab cov pob zeb, ua hauv lub xyoo pua puas xyoo.

Fort No. 5, muaj npe tom qab tus Vaj Ntxwv ntawm Prussia Friedrich Wilhelm III (uas yog tus thawj coj hauv lub xeev thaum tsov rog nrog Napoleon), yog ib feem ntawm Königsberg cov tub rog teeb tsa thiab koom nrog "Königsberg Night Feather" forts ring.

Cov qauv muaj cov duab ntawm lub hexagon, puag ncig los ntawm lub pas dej nrog dej, ib lub pob zeb loj heev thiab ib qho chaw ua haujlwm hauv av. Lub ditch tau nruab nrog cov trenches, tua txoj haujlwm rau flamethrowers, rab phom tshuab, mortars thiab cov phom loj. Lub fort tau txuas nrog rau ib puag ncig ib puag ncig los ntawm tus kais dej. Rau lub hom phiaj ntawm kev nkaum, cov qauv tau cog nrog cov ntoo thiab hav txwv yeem. Xyoo 1886, cov qauv tub rog tau txuas ntxiv nrog ob-meter txhawb kev ua vaj tsev, thiab tau tsim lub qhov rooj tsom iav. Ua ntej kev ua phem rau Koenigsberg, lub fort tau ntxiv dag zog: tiv thaiv lub tank ditch tau raug khawb ntawm lub ntsej muag, qhov khoob tau teeb tsa, tag nrho qhov chaw nyob ib sab tau raug khawb thiab npog hauv cov hlau thaiv. Thaum lub sijhawm ua phem rau lub fort los ntawm cov tub rog Soviet, siv rab phom loj ntawm lub zog tshwj xeeb, uas ua rau muaj yeej thiab kev puas tsuaj loj ntawm cov qauv. Txog kev thaiv thiab ntes ntawm Fort No. 5 thaum lub Plaub Hlis 1945, kaum tsib tus tub ceev xwm Soviet thiab tub rog tau txais lub npe ntawm Hero ntawm Soviet Union.

Xyoo 1979, qhov tawg ntawm Fort No. 5 tau raug xa mus rau Kaliningrad Regional History thiab Art Museum. Xyoo 2001, lub tsev khaws khoom pov thawj ntawm kev tiv thaiv thiab cov cuab yeej siv tub rog tau qhib rau ntawm thaj chaw ntawm lub fort. Tam sim no, ntawm thaj chaw ntawm keeb kwm lub tsev muaj: kev ua tsov rog nco txog hwm cov tub rog Soviet uas tau tuag thaum lub sijhawm ua phem thiab nthuav tawm cov cuab yeej siv tub rog, qhov uas Soviet cov phom loj, Katyushas, torpedoes, tsub nqi tob tob thiab rab phom phom tau nthuav tawm.

Nyob ib puag ncig ntawm lub tsev tub rog, kev tsim kho keeb kwm yog ua txhua xyoo, sim ua phem rau Königsberg. Fort No. 5 yog qhov chaw cuab yeej cuab tam cuab tam (tseem ceeb ntawm tseem hwv).

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