Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam
Nyob rau hauv Bulgarian Plovdiv, nyob rau sab qaum teb ntawm lub nroog qub, muaj cov khoom tawg ntawm lub qub chaw ntau pob Filipopolis. Nws tau tsim tsa thaum lub sijhawm kav ntawm Roman Emperor Hadrian thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua thib ob. Xyoo 1923, lub chaw ntau pob tau khawb. Qhov pom ntawm qhov chaw ua kis las - sphedona - nyob ntawm Dzhumaya Square, thiab ntu tseem ceeb nyob hauv qab Alexander Batenberg Street, txoj kev taug kev loj ntawm Lub Nroog Qub. Lub ntsiab nkag mus rau chaw ntau pob yog nyob ntawm Kamenitsa Square.
Qhov ntev ntawm lub chaw ntau pob antique yog 240 metres ntev, kwv yees li 50 metres dav. Monolithic blocks ntawm marble tau siv los txhim kho 14 kab ntawm cov neeg zaum, uas tuaj yeem haum txog 30 txhiab tus neeg. Cov chaw rau cov qhua ntawm kev hwm tau kos npe, zoo li kev coj ua ntawm Odeon thiab Ancient Theatre. Niaj hnub no, qee qhov rov qab los rau sab qaum teb ntawm lub chaw ntau pob thiab ib feem ntawm phab ntsa fortress (2-4 xyoo pua) tuaj yeem nkag tau rau saib. Cov chaw ntau pob puag thaum ub hauv Plovdiv tau tsim raws li txoj kev npaj ntawm Chaw So Delphic; tsuas yog 12 lub chaw ntaus kis las ntawm hom no tau muaj sia nyob thoob plaws ntiaj teb.
Kev sib tw kis las tau teeb tsa ntawm chaw ntau pob, nrog rau kev sib ntaus sib tua gladiatorial. Gladiators tawm tsam nrog tsiaj thiab ntawm lawv tus kheej. Cov kev sib tw kis las zoo ib yam li kev ua si Greek tau hu ua Piti, xyoo 214, thaum Emperor Caracal tuaj xyuas, cov kev ua si tau hu ua Alexandria, thiab xyoo 218, thaum Emperor Elagabal tau mus xyuas chaw ncaws pob, Kendrisia. Cov Kev Ua Si tau teeb tsa los ntawm General Assembly ntawm Thracian Province. Rau cov kev ua si, cov nyiaj npib tshwj xeeb tau muab tso rau, uas tau piav qhia qhov xwm txheej ntawm kev sib tw ntawm cov kis las, nrog rau lub ntsej muag ntawm tus huab tais uas kav hauv qee lub sijhawm. Ntau ntawm cov nyiaj npib no tau pom thaum lub sijhawm khawb ntawm lub chaw ntau pob thaum ub; lawv suav nrog hauv kev nthuav tawm ntawm Sofia Historical Museum.
Niaj hnub no, kev rov tsim kho lub chaw Roman Roman thaum ub tseem tab tom ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb los ntawm tsoomfwv Plovdiv nrog kev txhawb nqa nyiaj txiag ntawm European Union. Xyoo 1995, lub vev xaib no tau tshaj tawm tias yog khoom muaj nqis hauv tebchaws.
Ib qho ntxiv, muaj ntau qhov chaw ncig ua si zoo nkauj nyob ze ntawm lub chaw ntau pob: cov seem ntawm lub nroog moos ua haujlwm ntawm cov tshuab hydraulic tau pom ntawm qhov nkag nruab nrab, ib sab ntawm nws muaj daim ntawv nco txog qhia tias xyoo 1980 ntawm nws txoj kev los ntawm Athens mus rau Moscow muaj ib hmo ntawm no. muaj nplaim taws Olympic.
