Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam
Qhov pom ntawm Odessa tsuas yog tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm keeb kwm ntawm cov neeg Yudais hauv Ukraine. Tsev khaws puav pheej "Migdal-Shorashim" tau qhib rau nws cov neeg tuaj saib thaum lub Kaum Ib Hlis 2002 ua tsaug rau Odessa Jewish zej zog chaw "Migdal". Kev tsim cov tsev khaws khoom pov thawj no tau txhawb nqa los ntawm qhov tseeb tias keeb kwm ntawm cov neeg Yudais ntawm Odessa tsis tau xav txog txhua qhov chaw hauv kev nthuav qhia ntawm Odessa xeev lub tsev khaws puav pheej. Tab sis Odessa yog lub nroog thib peb hauv ntiaj teb (tom qab New York thiab Warsaw) hais txog cov neeg Yudais cov pej xeem.
Qhov chaw nthuav tawm ntawm Migdal-Shorashim Tsev khaws puav pheej yog kwv yees li 160 sq.m. Lub tsev khaws puav pheej nyiaj txiag yog ntau dua 13 txhiab yam khoom. cia, uas kwv yees li 80% yog tiag (ntau yam ntaub ntawv, duab, phau ntawv, ntawv xov xwm, ntawv xa ntawv, ua haujlwm ntawm kos duab, khoom siv hauv tsev thiab kev ntseeg, khoom siv suab paj nruag, thiab lwm yam), uas tau nthuav tawm hauv yim chav ua yeeb yam. Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej hais txog keeb kwm ntawm cov neeg Yudais ntawm Odessa suav nrog lub sijhawm txij xyoo 1770 txog rau tam sim no. Ntau qhov nthuav qhia cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm keeb kwm ntawm Holocaust hauv cheeb tsam Odessa (lub sijhawm xyoo 1920s-1930s).
Kev pub dawb yog lub hauv paus tseem ceeb ntawm kev ntxiv nyiaj txiag hauv tsev cia puav pheej. Lawv tau ua los ntawm txhua tus neeg uas txaus siab thiab tsis quav ntsej txog keeb kwm ntawm lub nroog tsis muaj neeg Yudais, thiab keeb kwm ntawm cov neeg Yudais yam tsis muaj Odessa. Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias qhov tseem ceeb tshaj yog kev pub dawb ntawm D. Frumin, V. Verkhovsky, A. Drozdovsky, L. Dusman, V. Litovchenko, B. Minkus, I. Naidis, M. Poizner thiab ntau lwm tus. dr.
Lub hom phiaj ntawm kev nthuav tawm tsis yog tsuas yog nthuav qhia lub sijhawm tseem ceeb hauv keeb kwm ntawm cov neeg Yudais ntawm Odessa, tab sis kuj tseem xav txog lawv cov teeb meem tam sim no.
Tsev khaws puav pheej Odessa "Migdal-Shorashim" tsis tu ncua koom nrog kev mus ncig ua si, kev nthuav tawm, nco txog yav tsaus ntuj, chav sib tham thiab chav sib tham.