Byzantine thiab Christian Tsev khaws puav pheej piav qhia thiab duab - Tim Nkij teb chaws: Athens

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Byzantine thiab Christian Tsev khaws puav pheej piav qhia thiab duab - Tim Nkij teb chaws: Athens
Byzantine thiab Christian Tsev khaws puav pheej piav qhia thiab duab - Tim Nkij teb chaws: Athens

Video: Byzantine thiab Christian Tsev khaws puav pheej piav qhia thiab duab - Tim Nkij teb chaws: Athens

Video: Byzantine thiab Christian Tsev khaws puav pheej piav qhia thiab duab - Tim Nkij teb chaws: Athens
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Byzantine thiab Christian Tsev khaws puav pheej
Byzantine thiab Christian Tsev khaws puav pheej

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Nyob ntawm Vasilissis Sophias Avenue ze ntawm Evangelismos metro chaw nres tsheb, Byzantine thiab Christian Tsev khaws puav pheej yog qhov raug suav tias yog ib lub tsev khaws puav pheej zoo tshaj hauv lub nroog Greece, Athens, thiab muaj cov xwm txheej ntawm "tsev khaws puav pheej hauv tebchaws". Lub tsev khaws puav pheej tau tsim muaj xyoo 1914, thiab lub hauv paus ntawm nws cov khoom yog ib qho khoom tshwj xeeb ntawm cov khoom cuav uas yog koom nrog Christian Archaeological Society. Tau ntev heev, cov khoom tau khaws cia hauv lub vaults ntawm National Archaeological Museum, thiab tsuas yog xyoo 1924 nws tau nthuav tawm thawj zaug rau pej xeem hauv thaj chaw tshwj xeeb uas tau tsim tshwj xeeb rau kev nthuav tawm ntawm Academy ntawm Athens.

Xyoo 1930, tom qab kho dua tshiab los ntawm kev coj noj coj ua ntawm Aristotelis Zachos, lub tsev tshiab ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej yog Villa Illysia - yav dhau los lub caij ntuj no chaw nyob ntawm Duchess ntawm Piacenza Sophie de Marbois -Lebrun ntawm Vasilissis Sophias Avenue, ua xyoo 1848 los ntawm txoj haujlwm ntawm tus kws kos duab Greek nto moo Kleantis Stamatis. Ib tug xov tooj ntawm kev hloov pauv thoob ntiaj teb nrog lub hom phiaj ntawm kev nthuav dav thaj chaw nthuav tawm tau ua tiav nyob rau xyoo 20 - thaum ntxov xyoo pua 21st, suav nrog kev tsim kho peb lub tsev hauv av, tab sis feem ntau, Villa Illysia tau khaws nws qhov qub qub thiab yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov tsev tsim vaj tsev..

Tsev khaws puav pheej cov khoom sau muaj txiaj ntsig suav nrog ntau dua 25,000 Byzantine thiab cov ntseeg kev kos duab los ntawm ntau qhov chaw ntawm tim Nkij teb chaws, nthuav tawm lub sijhawm ntev heev - txij li xyoo pua 3 AD. thiab mus txog rau xyoo pua 20th. Lub tsev khaws khoom pov thawj suav nrog Byzantine thiab tom qab Byzantine cov cim, cov khoom siv hlau, hlau thiab cov khoom siv nyiaj txiag, duab puab, mosaics, pleev xim rau phab ntsa, ntawv sau, tsis suav nrog, kos duab tooj liab, npib thiab ntau ntxiv. Ntawm qhov nthuav nthuav tshaj plaws ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej yog lub cim ntawm Archangel Michael (xyoo pua 14th), lub cim ntawm St. George los ntawm Kastoria, cov lus piav qhia piav qhia John Baptist (Zakynthos, xyoo pua 17th), marble templon (thaj tsam ntawm lub thaj), thiab Roman cov duab puab ntawm Orpheus (Aegina, xyoo pua 4) thiab Tus Tswv Yug Yaj Zoo (Kaulinthaus, xyoo pua 4).

Ntxiv rau qhov nthuav tawm mus tas li, Byzantine thiab Christian Tsev khaws puav pheej tsis tu ncua tshwj xeeb cov rooj nthuav qhia tshwj xeeb, nrog rau cov lus qhuab qhia, kev sib tham thiab kev kawm txuj ci, suav nrog rau cov menyuam kawm ntawv.

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