Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam
Baia Castle thiab Phlegrean Fields Museum yog ib qho ntawm ob peb qhov chaw hauv Europe uas muaj keeb kwm keeb kwm, keeb kwm, dab neeg thiab txawm tias geology tau cuam tshuam nrog thaj chaw me me (nyob rau sab hnub poob ntawm Gulf of Naples)! Baja Tsev fuabtais, uas tseem tuaj yeem raug hu ua lub chaw tiv thaiv, nce siab dua thaj tsam ib puag ncig - niaj hnub no nws nyob hauv Tsev Phlegrean Fields Museum. Nws sawv ntawm sab hnub poob kawg ntawm Gulf of Naples ntawm Cape ntawm Capo Miseno ze Cuma, thawj cov neeg Greek nyob ruaj khov ntawm Apennine Peninsula. Nyob ib ncig ntawm lub tsev fuabtais yog lub ru tsev ntawm Porta Giulio zoo - lub tsev chaw nres nkoj ntawm sab hnub poob ntawm Ancient Rome, tam sim no dej nyab thiab tig mus rau hauv lub tiaj ua si archaeological hauv qab. Koj tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas cov khoom puas ntawm lub iav hauv qab nkoj ncig saib lossis dhia dej. Kuj tseem khaws cia yog ntau qhov tawg ntawm Roman lub tsev qub qub qub, cov tuam tsev thiab cov cisterns, uas tau tawg thoob plaws thaj chaw. Nyob ze ntawm lub tsev fuabtais tam sim ntawd yog qhov chaw uas, raws li Virgil, Mizenus, tus tswv ntawm cov twj paj nruas, tawm tsam tus vaj tswv ntawm hiav txwv Triton, thiab txawm tias nyob deb dua yog lub pas dej Lago Averno, qhov uas Virgil tib yam tso rau hauv ntuj raug txim.
Tau ntau pua xyoo - txij li xyoo pua 16th txog thaum kev sib sau ua ke ntawm Ltalis xyoo 1861 - Tsev fuabtais Baja yog ib qho kev tiv thaiv tseem ceeb ntawm txoj hauv kev mus rau Naples, lub peev ntawm Lub Nceeg Vaj ntawm Ob Lub Sicilies. Tag nrho txoj haujlwm npog thaj tsam li ntawm 45 txhiab square metres. ntawm qhov chaw siab tshaj ntawm 94 meters saum toj no hiav txwv. Architecturally, nws yog kev sib xyaw ntawm cov qauv, raws li nws tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1490 los ntawm Aragonese dynasty los tiv thaiv lawv cov khoom los ntawm kev tawm tsam ntawm Fabkis tus huab tais Charles VIII thiab tom qab ntawd nthuav dav thiab rov tsim dua. Lub sijhawm kawg nws tau rov tsim kho yog qhov kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th. Ntxiv rau qhov yog ib qho chaw tiv thaiv zoo tshaj plaws ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Gulf of Naples, Baja Castle tau ua haujlwm rau lwm txoj haujlwm - kev lis kev cai, kev coj noj coj ua, kev tshawb fawb thiab tseem kho tau. Cov qhua ntawm lub nceeg vaj tau nyob hauv nws, ib ntawm thawj lub chaw soj nstuam rau kev tshawb fawb ntawm volcanism ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Phlegraean cov liaj teb tau nyob, thiab txawm tias raug kaw! Xyoo 1927, tau qhib lub tsev tu menyuam ntsuag hauv tsev fuabtais rau cov menyuam tub rog uas tuag thaum Tsov Rog Ntiaj Teb Zaum 1. Tom qab ntawd lub tsev tau tso tseg ntev, thiab tom qab muaj av qeeg xyoo 1980, cov uas nws lub tsev raug rhuav tshem tau nrhiav chaw nkaum hauv nws.
Xyoo 1993, Tsev fuabtais Bahia tau yuav los ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Archaeology thiab Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Phlegrean Fields tau qhib rau ntawd. Peb pem teb ntawm tus pej thuam sab qaum teb tsis yog mob siab rau keeb kwm ntawm lub tsev fuabtais xwb, tabsis tseem yog keeb kwm keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm thaj tsam loj ntawm Campi Flegrei. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem pom kev rov tsim dua tshiab ntawm "sachellum" tiag - lub tuam tsev Roman me me thaum ub pom nyob rau xyoo 1986 hauv dej ntawm Punta Sarparella, rov tsim dua ib lub nymph nrog cov mlom ntawm huab tais Claudius thiab Ulysses, cov plua plav pov tseg, thiab lwm yam.
Cov lus piav qhia ntxiv:
Lyudmila Pirozhenko 2016-03-01
Kev nthuav tawm ntawm lub tsev cia puav pheej yog qhov nthuav vim tias nyob hauv nws, zoo li, nyob hauv lwm lub tsev khaws puav pheej nyob deb ntawm cov nroog loj thiab cov neeg ncig tebchaws zoo taug kev, koj tuaj yeem pom yam tsis tshua muaj. Taug kev los ntawm cov tsev uas qhia txog lub sijhawm Greek thaum ub, xav txog dab tsi pleev xim rau ntawm lub vase. Lub neej txhua hnub ntawm lub nroog
Qhia tag nrho cov ntawv nthuav tawm ntawm lub tsev cia puav pheej yog qhov nthuav hauv qhov ntawd, raws li, qhov tseeb, hauv lwm lub tsev khaws puav pheej uas nyob deb ntawm cov nroog loj thiab cov neeg ncig tebchaws zoo taug kev, koj tuaj yeem pom yam tsis tshua muaj. Taug kev los ntawm cov tsev uas qhia txog lub sijhawm Greek thaum ub, xav txog dab tsi pleev xim rau ntawm lub vase. Lub neej niaj hnub hauv nroog, rooj noj mov, poj niam sib sau ua ke, kev cai dab qhuas, khaub ncaws zam thiab kev sib ntaus. Thaj, cov kws ua yeeb yam nyob hauv nroog thiab qhia meej txog lub neej ntawm lub nroog uas lawv nyob.
Ib me ntsis ntxiv, qhov kev faus neeg Samnite tau rov qab los nrog cov duab ntawm tus neeg tuag thiab nws tus poj niam, ua rau lawv zoo nkauj thiab muaj tiag. Cov tub sab, ntshai ntawm qhov muag, ua rau qee tus cim ntsej muag.
Hauv lub tsev khaws puav pheej koj tseem tuaj yeem pom kev rov tsim dua lub villa, qee qhov uas tau pom nyob hauv lub tsev fuabtais nws tus kheej, serapeum, uas nyob hauv Pozzuoli, ntxiv rau nymphaeum ntawm Emperor Claudius, uas yog tam sim no nyob hauv qab ntawm lub hiav txwv. Ntawm no koj tseem yuav pom cov vaj huam sib luag uas tau siv rau lub qab nthab ntawm Roman villas, nrog rau seem ntawm cov xim mosaics.
Mus ntxiv, xyuam xim rau cov nyiaj npib uas tau siv los them rau kev nkag mus rau chav da dej. Koj yuav tsis pom qhov no hauv lwm lub tsev khaws puav pheej hauv Campania.
Qhov kawg ntawm kev nthuav tawm yog mob siab rau thaj tsam Pozzuoli, uas tau raug kev txom nyem loj heev thaum lub sijhawm xwm txheej kawg ntawm Bradizism hauv xyoo 1980s. Cov tsev nyob niaj hnub muaj tsuas yog "sau" hauv qhov seem ntawm cov tsev los ntawm lub sijhawm Roman. Qhov chaw raug kaw rau kev mus ntsib, thiab cov neeg nyob hauv tau nyob hauv ib puag ncig cov zos.
Los ntawm txoj kev, tsis txhob hnov qab txog tus qauv ntawm lub fortress nws tus kheej, uas, ntawm chav kawm, tsis yog raws li txheej thaum ub zoo li kev ua haujlwm zoo nkauj ntawm antiquity, sau hauv nws, tab sis tseem khaws cia raws li lawv yog, thaj chaw npaj rau lub neej ntawm cov tub rog, uas zoo li peb tsis txawv txav niaj hnub no.
Tsev khaws puav pheej raug kaw rau hnub Monday thiab muaj tus nqi nkag rau hnub so thiab hnub so. Nws nyob deb ntawm kev thauj mus los rau pej xeem, yog li yog tias koj tsis nyiam taug kev ntev, nws zoo dua los npaj koj qhov kev mus ntsib yog tias koj muaj tsheb.
Nkaum ntawv
