Lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm St. Nicholas kev piav qhia thiab yees duab - Ukraine: Lviv

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Lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm St. Nicholas kev piav qhia thiab yees duab - Ukraine: Lviv
Lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm St. Nicholas kev piav qhia thiab yees duab - Ukraine: Lviv

Video: Lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm St. Nicholas kev piav qhia thiab yees duab - Ukraine: Lviv

Video: Lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm St. Nicholas kev piav qhia thiab yees duab - Ukraine: Lviv
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St. Nicholas lub Koom Txoos
St. Nicholas lub Koom Txoos

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm St. Nicholas tus Wonderworker belongs rau lub qub tshaj plaws architectural monuments ntawm Ukraine, thiab yog qhov qub tshaj plaws monument ntawm monumental architecture hauv Lviv. Lub tuam tsev ua tau zoo tshaj plaws ua qauv qub ntawm Russia qub. Thawj cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj ntawm nws hnub rov qab mus rau 1292, uas tau lees paub los ntawm kev khawb hauv xyoo 1977. Muaj kev xav tias pawg ntseeg tau siv los ntawm Galician tus thawj coj ua tsev neeg qhov ntxa. Qhov kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua 15th, pawg ntseeg tau raug zam los ntawm kev them se, thiab nyob rau nruab nrab ntawm xyoo pua 16th, pawg ntseeg tau txais txoj cai ntawm "kev cai lij choj". Qhov no txhais tau tias pawg ntseeg pawg ntseeg tau raug cai thiab tsev hais plaub ntawm pawg ntseeg, thiab tsis yog lub tsev fuabtais, zoo li nws tau ua dhau los.

Xyoo 1544 tau cim los ntawm kev nrhiav Nikolaev lub tsev teev ntuj Orthodox ua kwv ua tij, uas muaj tsev kawm ntawv thiab chaw nyob rau cov neeg pluag. Hluav taws kub hauv 1623 ua rau lub tuam tsev puas tsuaj loj. Xyoo 1772 pawg ntseeg tau rov kho dua zaum ob, tab sis xyoo 1800 nws tau hlawv dua. Yog li ntawd, tsuas yog lub hauv paus thiab qis ib nrab ntawm cov phab ntsa tau muaj sia nyob los ntawm cov qauv qub ntawm xyoo pua 13th, vim qhov tseeb tias lawv tau ua los ntawm cov pob zeb lim hiam.

Txoj kev npaj cruciform ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj yog ua raws ib puag ncig nave nrog oblong semicircular apse. Sab tis sab hnub poob yog lub vestibule duab plaub, thaum sab qaum teb thiab sab qab teb yog cov tsev teev ntuj uas muaj cov duab sib npaug. Domed kawg, dai kom zoo nkauj nrog teeb, crown lub thaj thiab nave. Qhov yooj yim thiab austere tsos ntawm qhov chaw dawb huv, cov lus sib dhos zoo nkauj ntawm cov khoom sib faib ua rau nws muaj peev xwm ua tus yam ntxwv hauv lub tuam tsev rau ntau qhov kev tsim tshwj xeeb ntawm Galician lub tsev kawm ntawv ntawm kev tsim vaj tsev.

Tsis yog tsuas yog cov neeg qhuas thiab paub txog cov vaj tsev qub qub tuaj yeem tuaj xyuas lub tuam tsev hnub no, tab sis kuj yog txhua tus uas tab tom nrhiav kev sib koom siab nrog Vajtswv. Qhov chaw huab cua uas muaj cov ntxhiab tsw tshwj xeeb uas kav ntawm no muab kev thaj yeeb rau tus ntsuj plig thiab kev zoo siab rau lub cev.

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