Elbrus National Park cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - Caucasus: Elbrus

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Elbrus National Park cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - Caucasus: Elbrus
Elbrus National Park cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - Caucasus: Elbrus

Video: Elbrus National Park cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - Caucasus: Elbrus

Video: Elbrus National Park cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - Caucasus: Elbrus
Video: Беслан. Помни / Beslan. Remember (english & español subs) 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim
National Park "Elbrus"
National Park "Elbrus"

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Elbrus National Park nyob ntawm thaj tsam ntawm Kabardino-Balkarian Republic. Nws tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1986 nrog ob lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb: tsim kom muaj kev pom zoo rau kev txhim kho kev ncig ua si, ua si, nce toj thiab, ntawm chav kawm, khaws cia lub ntuj tshwj xeeb. Lub tiaj ua si nyob hauv Zolsky thiab Tyrnauzsky cov cheeb tsam kev tswj hwm ntawm Kabardino-Balkaria. Tsis pub dhau ciam teb ntawm lub tiaj ua si Prielbrusye, muaj rau qhov kev sib hais haum, uas ntau dua 6 txhiab tus neeg nyob.

Kwv yees li 400 hom tsiaj cog rau ntawm thaj chaw ntawm lub tiaj ua si. Ib hom tshwj xeeb tiv thaiv yog Caucasian rhododendron. Cov nroj tsuag hauv qab no suav nrog hauv Phau Ntawv Liab ntawm Lavxias teb sab: dolomite tswb, Radde birch, ntau plhaw hornbeam, me me chickpea, Dinnik's saxifrage. Birch Radde nyob rau xyoo 1885 tau piav los ntawm tus neeg nto moo Caucasian naturalist G. Rade. Hom kab mob sib kis no tuaj yeem pom tsuas yog hauv qee thaj tsam ntawm Caucasus. Cov hav zoov tsuas yog ib feem kaum ntawm tag nrho thaj chaw ntawm Elbrus Park. Ntawm cov tsiaj txiav txim siab, feem ntau yog Radde thiab Litvinov birches (52, 6%), thiab ntawm conifers, Koch ntoo thuv (46, 7%).

Cov tsiaj ntawm Prielbrusye park kuj yog neeg nplua nuj heev. Nws yog lub tsev rau 111 hom noog, ntau dua 60 hom tsiaj, 8 hom tsiaj amphibians, nrog rau 11 hom tsiaj reptiles, 6 hom ntses thiab ntau hom kab. Hauv lub tiaj ua si muaj tsiaj nyob ntawm thaj tsam European steppe - cov hamster nquag, nas mole, grey partridge, steppe polecat thiab lwm tus, thiab European deciduous hav zoov, ntawm lawv - mos lwj, European hav zoov miv, ntoo thuv marten thiab xim av dais. Ntawm qhov kawg ntawm Caucasus yog Caucasian tur, snowcock, black grouse, otter thiab ntau yam ntxiv.

Elbrus National Park yog lub chaw caij ski, qhov chaw ncig ua si rau cov neeg so hauv chaw so, chaw ncig ua si hauv roob, chaw ua si rau cov neeg nyob hauv thiab cov qhua ntawm Kabardino-Balkaria. Muaj 23 qhov chaw ua si lom zem hauv lub tiaj ua si.

Duab

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