Cathedral of the Three Martyrs (Chania Cathedral) piav qhia thiab duab - Greece: Chania (Crete)

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Cathedral of the Three Martyrs (Chania Cathedral) piav qhia thiab duab - Greece: Chania (Crete)
Cathedral of the Three Martyrs (Chania Cathedral) piav qhia thiab duab - Greece: Chania (Crete)

Video: Cathedral of the Three Martyrs (Chania Cathedral) piav qhia thiab duab - Greece: Chania (Crete)

Video: Cathedral of the Three Martyrs (Chania Cathedral) piav qhia thiab duab - Greece: Chania (Crete)
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Cathedral ntawm Peb Martyrs
Cathedral ntawm Peb Martyrs

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Chania Cathedral, paub zoo dua li Cathedral of the Three Martyrs, yog ib lub tuam tsev tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv Crete. Lub tsev teev ntuj nyob hauv keeb kwm nruab nrab ntawm Chania, sab hnub tuaj ntawm txoj kev Halidon, ntawm Mitropoleos Square (Athenagoras Square), ze rau ntawm Venetian chaw nres nkoj.

Thaum lub sijhawm Venetian kev tswj hwm, ntawm qhov chaw ntawm Cathedral of the Three Martyrs, lwm lub tuam tsev tau nyob - Lub Koom Txoos ntawm Virgin, uas tau xav tias tau tsim nyob rau xyoo pua 14th. Tom qab cov Turks ntes Chania hauv 1645, Lub Koom Txoos ntawm Nkauj xwb tau hloov pauv mus rau hauv lub chaw ua tshuaj xab npum. Lub ntsiab tseem ceeb ntawm lub tuam tsev, lub cim ntawm Leej Niam ntawm Vajtswv, tau khaws cia hauv lub tsev rau khoom ntev.

Xyoo 19th, lub tsev tsim khoom yog tsev neeg ntawm Mustafa Nayli Pasha Giritli (Tus tswv xeev ntawm Crete, thiab tom qab ntawd Grand Vizier ntawm Ottoman Empire). Raws li cov lus dab neeg hauv zos, ib tus neeg ua haujlwm hauv lub Hoobkas tau muaj lub zeem muag uas Niam ntawm Vajtswv tau tshwm sim rau nws thiab thov kom nws coj lub cim thiab cawm nws. Tus txiv neej tsis txaus siab tsis mloog lus, thiab yog li lub cim tawm ntawm phab ntsa ntawm lub tuam tsev. Tom qab qee lub sijhawm, tus tub ntawm Mustafa Pasha tau poob rau hauv lub qhov dej tom qab lub tsev teev ntuj, thiab cov neeg Muslim uas ntseeg siab, ua tiav kev poob siab, tig mus rau Niam ntawm Vajtswv hauv kev thov nrog thov kom cawm tus menyuam. Hauv kev sib pauv, Mustafa tau cog lus tias yuav rov muab lub tsev teev ntuj rau cov ntseeg. Tus menyuam tau txais kev cawmdim los ntawm txuj ci tseem ceeb, thiab lub tsev haujlwm, nrog rau thaj av, tau pauv mus rau cov ntseeg hauv zej zog ntawm Chania rau kev tsim lub tuam tsev tshiab. Kev tsim kho lub Tsev Teev Ntuj ntawm Peb Tuav Pov Hwm tau ua tiav thaum xyoo 1860s. Lub cim ntawm Leej Niam ntawm Vajtswv tau rov qab los rau hauv lub tuam tsev. Nrog kev pab nyiaj txiag ntawm Lavxias Emperor Nicholas II thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19, lub tsev teev ntuj tau kho dua tshiab thiab tswb tswb tshiab.

Hnub no, Cathedral of the Three Martyrs yog peb-aisled neoclassical basilica nrog lub tswb nrov siab nyob rau sab qaum teb sab hnub poob ntawm lub tuam tsev. Lub ntsej muag tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov duab puab pseudo-kab, pob tw thiab qhib qhov rooj. Sab hauv ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov kws kos duab Greek nto moo. Ib lub monument rau Ecumenical Patriarch Athenagoras tau teeb tsa ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj square.

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