Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam
Hauv Alexander Park ntawm lub nroog Pushkin muaj Cov Menyuam Lub Pas Dej, nyob rau nruab nrab uas muaj Cov Menyuam Kob, thiab nyob rau ntawd nws muaj Lub Tsev Menyuam.
Qhov pib ntawm menyuam yaus "lub nceeg vaj" tau tso los ntawm Emperor Nicholas I, nthuav qhia cov kob nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub pas dej rau nws cov menyuam. Lub pas dej tau tsim xyoo 1817 los ntawm tus kws kes duab vajtse Adam Adamovich Menelas. Ob peb xyoos tom qab, xyoo 1830, tus kws kho vajtse Alexei Maksimovich Gornostaev tau tsim Lub Tsev Me Nyuam Me rau nws, uas tau npaj chav nyob thiab 4 chav nyob, rau txhua tus menyuam nws tus kheej, rau Olga, Alexander, Maria thiab Alexandra. Cov menyuam rooj tog tau muab tso rau ntawm no. Lub chav ua noj ntoo me me tau tsim nyob ze, qhov uas cov hais mav npaj lawv tus kheej noj mov.
Cov Menyuam Island tsuas tuaj yeem caij nkoj. Qhov no tau pab zais cov menyuam "lub nceeg vaj" los ntawm cov neeg laus qhov muag. Thiab Grand Duchess Olga nws tus kheej hais tias "peb kawm ua kab." Lub nkoj tau tsaws hauv qhov chaw me me granite chaw zov me nyuam los ntawm tus neeg tsav nkoj. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, muaj 7 Tus Saib Xyuas neeg tsav nkoj ntawm cov kob. Lawv khaws kev txiav txim, nqa cov neeg caij npav thiab qhia cov menyuam txog kev lis kev cai hla hiav txwv. Cov chav kawm thiab kev ua si tau muaj nyob hauv tsev. Ib qho ntxiv, cov menyuam yaus huab tais ua kev zoo siab rau lawv hnub so ntawm no, caw lawv cov phooj ywg.
Nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm Cov Menyuam Lub Tsev muaj pob zeb pob zeb tsoo ntawm tus kws qhia ntawm Sasha (yav tom ntej Emperor Alexander II) - Karl Karlovich Merder, thiab nyob sab xis ntawm lub tsev, ntawm "Cape ntawm zoo Sasha", tsoo ntawm kws sau paj huam Vasily Andreyevich Zhukovsky, uas qhia nws lus Lavxias thiab ntawv.
Grand Duchess Olga sau txog cov kws qhia ntawv no hauv nws phau ntawv sau cia. Nws nco qab tias K. K. Merder yog tus kws qhia yug, mloog zoo thiab muaj tswv yim, muaj lub siab xav, nws tau koom nrog kev txhim kho tus yam ntxwv zoo ntawm tus menyuam, ua rau nws ua neeg siab ncaj, tsis paub txog kev xyaum, tsis thab nws niam thiab tsis txaus siab rau nws txiv. Cov menyuam nyiam nws heev. V. A. Zhukovsky yog tus neeg sib txawv kiag li: nws yog tus kws sau paj huam, nqa mus los ntawm nws lub hom phiaj, nrog rau lub hom phiaj zoo thiab phiaj xwm, hais lus zoo, tab sis tsis paub daws teeb hauv nws cov lus piav qhia. Nws yog tus txiv neej nrog lub siab loj thiab dawb huv, nws ua rau tib neeg hlub thiab nyiam, tab sis nws tsis nkag siab dab tsi txog menyuam yaus. Dua li ntawm qhov no, cov menyuam kuj hlub nws heev. Ua tsaug rau Merder kev ncaj ncees rau nws cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev kawm, Zhukovsky lub zog tsis ua phem rau lawv.
Tom qab ntawd, Cov Menyuam Island nrog Cov Menyuam Lub Tsev tau nyiam heev los ntawm tsev neeg ntawm tus huab tais Lavxias kawg Nicholas II. Ntawm no, cov ntxhais huab tais, ua ke nrog lawv txiv, cog paj, caij nkoj ntawm lub pas dej, thiab thaum lub caij ntuj no lawv tshem cov daus. Ntawm cov kob, tsev neeg huab tais tau faus lawv cov tsiaj, kos rau qhov chaw faus nrog cov pob zeb me me.
Tam sim no, Lub Tsev Menyuam raug kaw, nws nyob hauv lub xeev kev txuag. Cov kws qhia ntawv tau ploj mus nyob rau lub sijhawm tom qab kev tawm tsam. Tus pej thuam ntawm Merder tseem tsis tau pom, thiab tsoo ntawm Zhukovsky tam sim no tuaj yeem pom hauv Cameron Gallery. Ob lub qhov ntxa ntawm qhov chaw faus neeg ntawm cov dev tsis muaj tswv yim tseem sawv.
