Yav dhau los dacha "Golubka" cov lus piav qhia thiab yees duab - Crimea: Alushta

Cov txheej txheem:

Yav dhau los dacha "Golubka" cov lus piav qhia thiab yees duab - Crimea: Alushta
Yav dhau los dacha "Golubka" cov lus piav qhia thiab yees duab - Crimea: Alushta

Video: Yav dhau los dacha "Golubka" cov lus piav qhia thiab yees duab - Crimea: Alushta

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Yav dhau los dacha
Yav dhau los dacha

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Hauv qhov me me zoo nkauj Alushta, muaj ntau dachas uas tsis tuaj yeem pom txhua qhov hauv ib hnub so. Ib qho zoo tshaj plaws yog dacha nrog lub npe romantic "Dove". Zaj dab neeg hlub zoo nkauj ntawm Nicholas II thiab Ntxhais fuabtais Alice yog cuam tshuam nrog nws.

Lub tsev no tau tshwm sim ua tsaug rau lub tuam txhab pov hwm hauv xyoo 1826. Tsuas yog qhov kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua puas xyoo nws tau txais los ntawm tsarist dav Golubev. Tam sim no, Golubevs 'dacha yog qhov qauv zoo li tsis sib xws tsim nrog kev siv pob zeb diorite. Tab sis cov xwm txheej keeb kwm uas tau tshwm sim muaj ua rau nws muaj koob meej.

Lub tsev no xyoo 1894 tau suav tias yog ib lub tsev zoo nkauj tshaj plaws hauv Alushta. Hauv tib lub xyoo, ntawm dacha, muaj kev sib tham ntawm Nicholas II, uas tseem tsis tau yog huab tais ntawm Lavxias teb sab faj tim teb chaws, thiab nws tus poj niam yav tom ntej, Alisa ntawm Hesse-Darmstadt (Empress Alexandra Feodorovna). Tom qab lub rooj sib tham tseem ceeb ntawm "Golubka" dacha, lawv tau mus rau Livadia, qhov uas Alexander Thib Peb tau nyob nws hnub kawg. Lawv maj nroos mus txais niam txiv koob hmoov rau kev sib yuav.

Qhov xwm txheej no tau ntes ntawm daim ntawv nco txog, uas tau nyob ntawm xub ntiag ntawm lub tsev. Xyoo 1917 nws tau tawg thiab rhuav tshem los ntawm kev ua phem ntawm Bolsheviks txhais tes. Tab sis qee lub sijhawm dhau los daim ntawv nco tau rov qab los, lossis ntau dua li ob daim ntawv nco txog tam sim no dai lub tsev no. Thawj cov quav hniav tau ntes qhov tseeb tias Yauxej Stalin nyob hauv lub tsev no, uas nres ntawm txoj kev mus rau Crimean lub rooj sib tham. Cov ntawv no yog hnub tim 1945. Dacha "Golubka" nyob ze ntawm txoj kev, hauv kev coj ntawm Simferopol-Yalta. Qhov no ua rau nws "tsev mus ncig" rau Stalin.

Daim ntawv nco txog thib ob muaj lub cim xeeb ntawm thawj lub tseem fwv Soviet tsim thoob plaws hauv Crimea. Cov neeg koom nrog yav dhau los koom pheej ntawm Tavrida tau raug kaw hauv tsev loj cuj ntev hauv qab dacha no, tom qab ntawd lawv raug tua nyob ze Alushta.

Niaj hnub no Golubka dacha yog lub tsev tsis tseem ceeb. Lub Tsev Qiv Ntawv Nruab Nrab ntawm lub nroog Alushta muaj npe tom qab Sergeev-Tsensky nyob hauv nws 18 chav.

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