Cathedral of Saint Sava piav qhia thiab duab - Serbia: Belgrade

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Cathedral of Saint Sava piav qhia thiab duab - Serbia: Belgrade
Cathedral of Saint Sava piav qhia thiab duab - Serbia: Belgrade

Video: Cathedral of Saint Sava piav qhia thiab duab - Serbia: Belgrade

Video: Cathedral of Saint Sava piav qhia thiab duab - Serbia: Belgrade
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Tuam tsev ntawm Saint Sava
Tuam tsev ntawm Saint Sava

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Lub Koom Txoos ntawm St. Sava hauv Belgrade tau suav tias yog ib lub tsev teev ntuj Orthodox loj tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb thiab loj tshaj plaws hauv Belgrade. Nws tau tsim tsa rau ntawm qhov chaw uas xyoo 1595 Tus Thawj Kav Tebchaws Ottoman Sinan Pasha tau hlawv cov khoom qub ntawm tus tsim ntawm Serbian Orthodox Church kom ua rau nws npau taws, cov neeg Serbian thiab txhua yam kev qhia Christian. Qhov no tau tshwm sim ntawm Mount Vrachar.

Saint Sava yog tus tub ntawm tus tsim ntawm Serbian xeev Stefan Nemanja, thawj tus npis sov ntawm Serbia. Txij thaum tseem hluas, tus tub ntawm tus thawj coj tau xaiv txoj hauv kev ntawm sab ntsuj plig rau nws tus kheej, thiab nws txiv tau los ze rau hnub nyoog laus dua, tso lub zwm txwv tseg, ua kev cog lus rau vaj tswv thiab, nrog nws tus tub, tau tsim lub Khilandar monastery. Tom qab nws txiv tuag, Saint Sava thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 13th tau siv dag zog ntau los txhim kho kev ntseeg Vajtswv ntawm Serbian av thiab nrhiav tau cov tsev teev ntuj, tsev teev ntuj thiab tsev kawm ntawv. Tom qab nws tuag nyob rau xyoo 1235, lub tuam tsev teev ntuj tau hloov pauv mus rau Mileshevo lub tsev teev ntuj, los ntawm qhov twg, ntau dua peb puas xyoo tom qab, lawv tau coj mus rau Belgrade los ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm Sinan Pasha.

Thawj lub tuam tsev nyob ntawm qhov chaw tam sim no tau tsim xyoo 1835; nws yog lub tsev teev ntuj me me uas tsis sib xws ntau npaum li tus neeg ntawm tus thawj yawg koob ntawm Serbia. Yog li ntawd, thaum xaus ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19, Lub Koom Haum rau Kev Tsim Kho Lub Koom Txoos ntawm St. Petersburg, tab sis tsis muaj leej twg raug xaiv. Tom qab Kev Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb Zaum 1, kev npaj rau kev tsim lub tuam tsev rov pib dua, thiab xyoo 1926 tau tshaj tawm lwm qhov kev sib tw, uas yog Byzantine-style project ntawm Bogdan Nestorovich thiab Alexander Derok yeej. Txoj haujlwm no tau ua tiav zoo ib yam li St. Sophia Cathedral ntawm Constantinople, thiab ua haujlwm ntawm kev ua tiav ntawm txoj haujlwm no tau pib xyoo 1935 thiab tau ua tiav tsuas yog xyoo 2004. Kev so loj tau tshwm sim nrog kev Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb Zaum Ob, tom qab uas rov ua haujlwm tsuas yog xyoo 1984.

Qhov siab ntawm lub Koom Txoos ntawm St. Sava yog 70 meters, uas yog 15 meters siab dua tus qauv - Cathedral ntawm St. Sophia. Thaj chaw ntawm lub tuam tsev tshaj li 7, 5 txhiab square metres. meters. Qhov loj me, Cathedral of St. Lub tuam tsev hu ua lub cim ntawm kev ruaj khov ntawm cov neeg Serbian.

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