Alexander Oshevensky monastery hauj lwm piav qhia thiab cov duab - Russia - North -West: Arkhangelsk cheeb tsam

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Alexander Oshevensky monastery hauj lwm piav qhia thiab cov duab - Russia - North -West: Arkhangelsk cheeb tsam
Alexander Oshevensky monastery hauj lwm piav qhia thiab cov duab - Russia - North -West: Arkhangelsk cheeb tsam

Video: Alexander Oshevensky monastery hauj lwm piav qhia thiab cov duab - Russia - North -West: Arkhangelsk cheeb tsam

Video: Alexander Oshevensky monastery hauj lwm piav qhia thiab cov duab - Russia - North -West: Arkhangelsk cheeb tsam
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Alexander-Oshevensky monastery
Alexander-Oshevensky monastery

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Alexander-Oshevensky Orthodox monastery nyob hauv lub zos Oshevenskoye, koog tsev kawm ntawv Kargopol, cheeb tsam Arkhangelsk. Lub tsev teev ntuj tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1460 los ntawm Monk Alexander ntawm Oshevensky (1427-1479). Lub npe yug - Alexey. Raws li ib tug tub hluas, nws txiav txim siab mus rau lub monastery.

Lub neej ntawm A. Oshevensky ua tim khawv rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj. Ntawm kev qhia ntawm nws txiv, nws tau los rau ntawm Churyuga River thiab ntawm no, 44 mais los ntawm Kargopol, nws teeb tsa suab puam hauv hav zoov. Alexander txiv, Nikifor Osheven, tau koom nrog hauv kev tsim kho. Thaum lub neej ntawm tus hauj sam, thawj lub tuam tsev Nikolsky tau tsim. Tom qab kev tuag ntawm A. Oshevensky, lub tsev teev ntuj pib poob qis. Tsuas yog 5 tus neeg laus nyob hauv tsev teev ntuj. Txij li xyoo 1488, qhov xwm txheej pib hloov mus rau qhov zoo dua, thaum tus tub ntawm tus pov thawj hauv nroog Maxim tau nce mus rau tus thawj coj ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj. Nws kav lub tsev teev ntuj kom txog thaum 1531. Hauv qab nws, cov kwv tij muaj coob zuj zus, thaj av ntawm cov tuam tsev tseem loj dua, lwm lub tsev teev ntuj tau txhim tsa (hauv kev hwm ntawm Assumption of Virgin). Tom qab ntawd lub tsev teev ntuj raug teeb meem ntau yam: nyob nruab nrab ntawm xyoo pua 16th, voivode I. M. Yuriev xav ua kom lub tsev teev ntuj puas tsuaj, thiab nyob rau tiam 16th - 18th pawg ntseeg tau raug hluav taws ntau dua ib zaug. Xyoo 1707, lub tsev khaws cia ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj Assumption tau tsim. Xyoo 1834, lub tsev teev ntuj lub tsev teev ntuj Nikolskaya tam sim no tau tsim. Lub tsev teev ntuj Osheven yog qhov tseem ceeb rau thaj av hauv nroog thiab tau coj 6 lub tsev teev ntuj.

Ua ntej kev hloov pauv, lub tsev teev ntuj tau tsim kev lag luam suav nrog tsiaj txhu, thaj av ua liaj ua teb thiab quav nyab, faib hav zoov, thiab nuv ntses.

Xyoo 1928 lub tsev teev ntuj raug kaw, kev mob qog noj ntshav nrog cov khoom qub ntawm Monk A. Oshevensky thaum muaj cov pej xeem hauv zej zog thiab cov tswv cuab ntawm cov volost thiab cheeb tsam Soviets tau qhib. Tsis ntev lub tsev ntawm lub qub tsev teev ntuj tau tawg. Thaum kawg xyoo 1960, cov lus nug txog kev rov kho lub tsev teev ntuj tau tsa los, tab sis nws yeej tsis tau pib li. Cov tuam tsev tau siv txog thaum xyoo 1970 rau tsev neeg xav tau. Tam sim no lub tsev teev ntuj Osheven tau maj mam rov tshwm sim.

Ntawm thaj chaw ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj yog Cathedral of Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary, yos rov qab rau xyoo 1707. Nws yog lub tuam tsev tseem ceeb ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj. Yav dhau los, nws yog lub tuam tsev loj 2-storey nrog 6 aisles thiab tswb pej thuam. Hnub no nws yog nyob rau hauv puas. Hauv qab lub tuam tsev no yog cov khoom qub ntawm Alexander Oshevensky. Ib qho ntxiv, ntawm thaj chaw ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj muaj lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm St. Nicholas Wonderworker, tau tsim xyoo 1834 (cov kev pabcuam ib txwm muaj nyob hauv nws), lub laj kab pob zeb nrog turrets, lub qhov dej (khawb los ntawm A. Oshevensky nws tus kheej), lub tuam tsev tuam tsev, uas cov tuam tsev tam sim no nyob, thiab lub tsev teev ntuj (khaws cia).

Muaj ntau qhov chaw nyob ib puag ncig lub tsev teev ntuj uas cuam tshuam nrog lub npe Alexander Oshevensky. Cov no yog cov nto moo 2 tracker pob zeb nrog cov zawj uas zoo li tib neeg ko taw sau. Cov pob zeb nco txog kev teev ntuj ntawm cov pob zeb dawb huv. Kev lig kev cai ua tim khawv tias Monk Alexander sab laug "hneev taw" ntawm lub pob zeb, yog li ntawd, kov lawv yog kho tau. Cov neeg taug kev mus rau lub tsev teev ntuj, nrog txhais taw liab qab, sawv ntawm cov "taug" no, ntseeg hauv kev xa tawm sai sai los ntawm kab mob.

Lwm qhov chaw cuam tshuam nrog lub npe ntawm cov neeg dawb huv yog lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav dawb huv, uas muaj ntoo ntoo me me. Txij ntawm no pib Alexander kwj dej, uas ntws mus rau hauv Alexander Lake. Nws suav tias yog neeg dawb huv vim tias A. Oshevensky nres ze nws thaum nws taug kev. Ib qho ntxiv, tus dej ploj mus Halui thiab lub pas dej dawb huv kuj tseem suav tias yog qhov chaw cuam tshuam nrog A. Oshevensky.

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