- Dej nyab
- Tsev khaws puav pheej
- Cov ntseeg thaj chaw
- Tsev noj mov thiab taverns
- Kev lom zem noj zaub mov
Lub nroog Thessaloniki tsis yog tsuas yog ib qhov chaw qub tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws Greece, tabsis tseem yog lub chaw coj noj coj ua ntawm lub tebchaws. Muaj cov vaj tse zoo nkauj tau khaws cia ntawm no, feem ntau ntawm cov uas tau suav nrog hauv UNESCO Daim Ntawv Teev Npe Ntiaj Teb. Tsis tas li Thessaloniki yog qhov chaw zoo nyob ntawm ntug dej Aegean. Cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uas tuaj ntawm no ib txwm pom tias yuav mus qhov twg.
Dej nyab
Dej nyab
Kev ncig xyuas ntawm Thessaloniki yuav tsum tau pib los ntawm nws lub ntsiab attraction - lub nroog embankment. Nws tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 19th nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw uas lub nroog tau siv cov phab ntsa muaj zog. Kev tsim kho cov neeg ncig tebchaws zoo tau tsim los ntawm txoj hauv kev: txoj kev taug kev dav, nruab nrog txoj kev tsheb kauj vab, lub tiaj ntsuab, thaj chaw ua si, cafes thiab tsev so.
Taug kev raws txoj kev taug, koj yuav plunge rau hauv cov huab cua ntawm lub nroog thiab yuav tuaj yeem paub nrog ntau yam khoom ntawm kev coj noj coj ua ntawm Greece. Thawj ntawm cov no yog Aristotle's Square. Kev tsim kho loj tshaj plaws hauv nruab nrab ntawm Thessaloniki tau ua tiav thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19, thaum hluav taws txaus ntshai tau tawg hauv nroog, uas tau rhuav tshem 70% ntawm lub tsev. Tom qab rov tsim dua, ob lub tsev loj loj tau tsim rau ntawm lub xwmfab, uas tam sim no yog lub tsev ua yeeb yaj kiab Olympion thiab tsev so zoo nkauj Electra.
Ntawm tus kwj deg, koj tuaj yeem pom lwm qhov chaw tseem ceeb ntawm lub nroog - lub monument rau Alexander Great. Cov dab neeg keeb kwm keeb kwm no tau ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev nce thiab tawg paj ntawm Greece. Cov duab puab yog ua los ntawm tus nees, uas yog Macedonian zaum, tuav hmuv hauv nws txhais tes. Lub pedestal ntawm lub monument piav ntau yam cim cim hauv ancient Greek.
Tsev khaws puav pheej
Feem ntau ntawm lub tebchaws cov tsev khaws puav pheej nyob hauv Thessaloniki, vim kev tshawb nrhiav keeb kwm yav dhau los tau ua tas li ntawm thaj tsam ntawm lub nroog thiab nyob ib puag ncig. Kev nthuav qhia tsev cia puav pheej, raws li txoj cai, tau mob siab rau keeb kwm yav dhau los thiab kev coj noj coj ua ntawm Greece. Yog tias koj tshwm sim hauv Thessaloniki, nco ntsoov suav nrog cov tsev cia puav pheej hauv qab no hauv koj txoj kev mus ncig:
- Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Byzantine Kab lis kev cai, tsim los ntawm kev pib ntawm Greek Ministry of Culture xyoo 1994. Thawj qhov kev txiav txim siab los teeb tsa lub tsev khaws khoom pov thawj tau rov qab rau xyoo 1913, tab sis thaum Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb Zaum 1, cov khoom tsis tshua muaj neeg tau coj mus rau Athenian tsev cia puav pheej kom ruaj ntseg. Cov khoom pov thawj rov qab los rau lawv cov phab ntsa ib txwm tsuas yog xyoo 1995. Ob peb lub tsev dav dav nthuav tawm cov ntsiab lus them nyiaj tshwj xeeb rau kev tsim thiab txhim kho Byzantine kab lis kev cai. Cov nkoj qub, cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub, riam phom, tais diav, duab puab, pleev xim - txhua yam no tuaj yeem pom hauv lub tsev khaws puav pheej dawb kiag li.
- Tsev khaws puav pheej Archaeological yog daim npav tuaj ntsib ntawm lub nroog. Lub tsev loj tau tsim los ntawm tus kws kos duab nto moo Quarantinos, raws li nws lub tswv yim kev tsim vaj tsev zoo li lub tsev khaws puav pheej tau dhau los ua qhov chaw sib txawv ntawm lub nroog. Lub tsev khaws puav pheej tau qhib rau kev mus ntsib coob nyob rau xyoo 1962, tom qab ntawd cov neeg Greek tau lees paub tias nws yog ib qhov zoo tshaj plaws hauv lub tebchaws. Kev sau suav nrog ntau dua 10,000 qhov khoom cuav coj los ntawm ntau qhov chaw ntawm Tim Nkij teb chaws. Ntawm qhov tshwj xeeb yog cov khoom pov thawj zoo li cov av nplaum ntawm cov vajtswv Greek thaum ub, cov tais diav loj heev thiab cov khoom sab hauv.
- Tsev khaws puav pheej Ataturk Lub Tsev yog nrov nyob rau tim Nkij teb chaws, vim nws tau mob siab rau lub neej thiab kev ua nom ua tswv ntawm tus kws kho mob Greek zoo. Thessaloniki yog qhov chaw yug ntawm Ataturk, yog li ntawd, nyob nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th, cov tub ceev xwm hauv nroog tau txiav txim siab qhib lub tsev khaws puav pheej hauv lub tsev uas tus hero hauv tebchaws tau yug los thiab nyob. Lub peculiarity ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej no yog qhov tseeb tias txhua yam, cov ntaub ntawv, cov khoom sab hauv yog qhov tseeb thiab tau khaws cia hauv qhov xwm txheej zoo.
- Tsev khaws puav pheej thev naus laus zis tau suav tias yog tsev khaws puav pheej "yau tshaj" hauv Thessaloniki. Nws lub hauv paus pib txij xyoo 1980. Lub hom phiaj ntawm kev tswj hwm tsev cia puav pheej yog kom ua rau neeg nyiam thiab khaws cia kev paub txog kev ua tiav thiab kev tshawb pom pom. Tsev khaws puav pheej yuav nthuav tsis yog rau cov neeg laus nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj rau menyuam yaus. Lub tsev nyob yog lub ntiaj chaw digital planetarium, chaw sim tshuaj, chaw nyiam thiab chaw ua si sib tham ntawm cov cuab yeej siv txuj ci.
Cov ntseeg thaj chaw
Nws tsis tuaj yeem xav txog kev taug kev mus rau Thessaloniki yam tsis tau mus ntsib nws cov tuam tsev tshwj xeeb, cov tsev teev ntuj thiab tsev teev ntuj. Lawv yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm lub tebchaws keeb kwm thiab kab lis kev cai. Cov neeg nyiam tshaj plaws yog:
- Basilica ntawm Saint Demetrius tau tsim nyob rau xyoo pua plaub ntawm qhov chaw qub Roman chav da dej. Thawj lub tsev ntawm lub tuam tsev tau raug puas tsuaj nyob rau xyoo pua 7 los ntawm av qeeg thiab hluav taws. Txawm li cas los xij, tom qab ntau pua xyoo, cov basilica tau rov qab los thiab nyob rau xyoo pua 14th tau muab lub tsev teev ntuj tso rau hauv. Basilica tau los ua ib pawg ntseeg ntseeg thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th. Lub tsev nyiam cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws vim nws cov yam ntxwv txawv txawv hauv cov qauv ntawm cov phab ntsa loj heev thiab cov qhov rai uas muaj qhov ntsej. Kev nkag mus tsuas yog nyob rau qee hnub uas tsis muaj kev pabcuam. Basilica muaj cov relics ntawm St. Dmitry Thessalonica, uas tau suav hais tias yog ib tus neeg ntseeg tshaj plaws hauv Orthodoxy.
- Lub Tuam Tsev ntawm Hagia Sophia, tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 6, muaj npe nrov thoob plaws lub tebchaws. Hauv lub xyoo pua 10, pawg ntseeg tau ua lub tsev teev ntuj, thiab thaum lub caij Crusaders kav nws yog lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm tus npisov Catholic. Tom qab 1430, lub tsev teev ntuj tau dhau los ua mosque, yog li txhua lub cim Orthodox ntawm lub tuam tsev tau raug puas tsuaj. Lub tsev teev ntuj yog qhov tshwj xeeb los ntawm qhov tsis tshua muaj vaj huam sib luag muaj pes tsawg leeg: peb-aisled basilica tau sib haum xeeb ua ke nrog cov ntsiab lus ntawm pawg ntseeg hla kev. Qhov chaw sab hauv tau muab faib ua ntu los ntawm kab uas siab. Txhua lub frescoes thiab cov cim tau rov qab los ntawm Greek tus tswv thiab niaj hnub no ua rau cov neeg tuaj saib xav tsis thoob nrog lawv cov yeeb yam.
- Lub tsev teev ntuj, nyob hauv nruab nrab ib feem ntawm lub nroog, tau tsim tsa thaum xaus ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19. Cov kws tsim vaj tsev zoo tshaj plaws ntawm Tebchaws Europe tau koom nrog nws tsim, ua rau muaj cov qauv tshwj xeeb hauv Byzantine style. Lub tsev tseem ceeb yog ua los ntawm tus ntoo khaub lig, nyob rau txhua sab ntawm lub tswb uas nyob ib sab. Lawv lub suab nrov nrov thoob plaws hauv lub nroog thaum hnub so Orthodox. Kev txaus siab ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj yog nws cov frescoes, duab pleev xim los ntawm tus kws kos duab Nicolao Kessanli, cov plag tsev uas muaj ntau xim mosaics thiab cov iav qhov rais iav. Lub relics ntawm St. Gregory Palamas tau khaws cia hauv lub tuam tsev.
- Cov tsev teev ntuj Vlatadon thiab Latomou nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm Thessaloniki. Thawj ntawm lawv tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 14th ntawm kev pib ntawm Byzantine Empress Anna Palaeologus, uas nyob hauv nroog thaum lub sijhawm no. Nws tau faib nyiaj ntau rau kev tsim kho lub tsev teev ntuj. Nyob rau ntau pua xyoo, lub thaj neeb tau rov tsim kho dua tshiab, tab sis lub tsev tseem ceeb tau raug khaws cia rau niaj hnub no yuav luag tsis hloov pauv. Kev nrhiav ntawm Latomu lub tsev teev ntuj hnub rov qab mus rau 5-6 xyoo pua. Thawj lub tsev raug rhuav tshem thaum lub sijhawm kav tebchaws Turkish kav tebchaws Greece. Zoo li ntau lub tsev teev ntuj, lub tsev teev ntuj tau dhau los ua mosque. Thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th, kev kho vaj tsev tau ua tiav hauv nws thiab cov duab puab tsis tshua pom ntawm lub xyoo pua 12th tau pom nyob hauv qab txheej txheej ntawm cov yas. Hnub no Latomu yog lub tsev teev ntuj ua haujlwm thiab qhib rau pej xeem ib zaug ib lub lim tiam.
Tsev noj mov thiab taverns
Greece paub txog nws cov zaub mov zoo, cawv, cheese thiab kas fes. Yog li ntawd, cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws tau mloog zoo tshwj xeeb rau kev mus xyuas taverns hauv zos, khw muag khoom noj thiab chaw ua cawv txiv hmab ntiag tug.
Hauv Thessaloniki, cafes thiab taverns nyob txhua qhov chaw. Ntxiv mus, txhua tus ntawm lawv muab ntau yam ntawm cov tais diav ib txwm muaj. Lub tsev noj mov nrov tshaj plaws nyob hauv TV ntauwd. Thaum mus ntsib nws, koj yuav tsis tsuas yog saj kas fes qab nrog lub teb chaws delicacies, tab sis kuj txaus siab rau qhov pom zoo kawg ntawm lub qhov rais.
Yog tias koj xav tau ntau qhov chaw muaj kev ywj pheej, tom qab ntawd mus rau ib qho chaw tavern. Piv txwv li, Palati, Full tou Meze lossis Nea Diagonios muab ntau yam nqaij nruab deg, souvlaki, meze, saganaki thiab lwm yam kev nyiam Greek. Ua suab paj nruag nyob ua ke los ntawm pab pawg muaj tswv yim zoo tshaj plaws hauv nroog ua yeeb yam hauv cov tsev tsim khoom no txhua hnub.
Kev lom zem noj zaub mov
Ntawm txoj kev Egnatia thiab Tsimiski yog lub nroog nto moo tshaj plaws hu ua Modiano. Twb tau 5 teev sawv ntxov, kev lag luam nquag pib ntawm no, yog li nws tsim nyog tuaj ntawm no ua ntej noj su. Cov chaw muag khoom ntev tau tawg nrog cov nqaij nruab deg tshiab, ntes tau tshiab los ntawm hiav txwv, zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo, txiv ntseej, cov khoom siv mis nyuj hauv zos. Txhua yam ntawm no tuaj yeem yuav ntawm tus nqi pheej yig heev.
Ntawm Txoj Kev Komninon, muaj ntau lub khw muag cheese muag tsuas yog cov khoom lag luam organic. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau yooj yim xws li cov cheese xws li manuri, kaseri, feta, kefalotyri, graviera, thiab lwm yam.
Cov chaw wineries ntawm Thessaloniki kuj tseem tsim nyog hais. Lawv nyob hauv nroog thiab tuaj yeem mus txog tau los ntawm npav lossis tsheb. Qhov qub tshaj plaws winery Domaine Gerovassiliou nyob 15 kilometers ntawm lub nroog, nws cov khoom tau yeej ntau qhov kev sib tw thoob ntiaj teb. Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev tswj hwm lub winery yog ua cawv tshwj xeeb los ntawm cov khoom xyaw ntuj raws li daim ntawv qhia ib txwm muaj. Los ntawm Domaine Gerovassiliou, muaj lub tsev khaws puav pheej thiab khw uas koj tuaj yeem yuav cawv rau txhua tus saj.
Petralona Winery, uas tshwj xeeb hauv kev tsim cov dej cawv cawv los ntawm txiv hmab dawb thiab liab, yog nrov ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv nroog. Kev tsim cov winery suav nrog cov cawv xws li Sauvignon, Muscat, Retsina, Xinomavro, Merlot, thiab lwm yam. Lub winery tus tswv tsev tos txais yuav coj koj mus ncig thiab qhia koj txog lawv cov khoom lag luam zoo tshaj plaws.
