Txij li thaum Lub Peb Hlis 2003, lub nroog zoo nkauj no, nyob ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv Dub, tau pib suav lub neej tshiab, tam sim no nws yog tsoomfwv chaw so. Tab sis keeb kwm tiag ntawm Gelendzhik pib ntau dua ua ntej.
Los ntawm dolmens mus rau Nrab Hnub nyoog
Ntawm qhov tseeb qhov tseem ceeb cuam tshuam nrog thawj tus neeg nyob hauv ib cheeb tsam hauv cheeb tsam, cov kws sau keeb kwm hais txog cov hauv qab no:
- lub hauv paus ntawm Greek pawg neeg Torik (VI xyoo pua BC);
- kev tawm tsam rau Goths thiab Huns (hauv 4th - 3rd centuries);
- ntxiv dag zog rau txoj haujlwm ntawm Byzantines, lub hauv paus ntawm chaw nres nkoj Eptala (VI xyoo pua BC);
- lub sijhawm muaj hwj chim ntawm Khazar Kaganate (txij li xyoo VIII).
Tom qab swb ntawm Khazars, kev ywj pheej Tmutarakan tus thawj tswj hwm tau muaj nyob hauv cov cheeb tsam no, tom qab ntawd nws tau nyob hauv txoj cai ntawm Byzantines. Tom qab ntawd Genoese txoj cai tau tshwm sim ntawm no, chaw nres nkoj Mavrolako tau tshwm sim ntawm qhov chaw ntawm Gelendzhik niaj hnub no.
Hauv nruab nrab ntawm xyoo pua 15th, lub nroog tau txais nws lub npe niaj hnub no; nws yog ib feem ntawm Tebchaws Ottoman. Raws li kev txiav txim siab sau tseg hauv Andrianople Peace Treaty xyoo 1829, Russia tau txais thaj av loj nyob rau sab qaum teb ntawm Batumi.
Nov yog li cas keeb kwm ntawm Gelendzhik tuaj yeem piav qhia luv luv, kom txog thaum nws dhau los ua ib feem ntawm Lavxias teb sab faj tim teb chaws.
Gelendzhik nyob rau xyoo XIX-XX
Txij li thaum lub nroog tau nyob rau sab qab teb sab hnub tuaj ntawm lub tebchaws, nws lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb yog tiv thaiv ciam teb. Xyoo 1831 Gelendzhik fortification tau tsim. Qhov nruab nrab ntawm ib puas xyoo yog qhov ua rau muaj kev tawm tsam tsis tu ncua, cov tub rog Lavxias txawm tawm hauv lub nroog lossis rov ua lawv txoj haujlwm poob.
Qhov tig ntawm XIX-XX ib puas xyoo yog lub sijhawm muaj kev thaj yeeb ntawm kev txhim kho kev sib hais haum, xyoo 1896 ib lub zos uas muaj lub npe Gelendzhik tau tsim, hauv 4 xyoos thawj lub tsev kho mob (tsev ntiav) yuav qhib rau ntawm no. Xyoo 1907, thaj chaw tau txais cov xwm txheej tseem ceeb ntawm chaw so thiab pib txhim kho. Muaj tseeb, kev hloov pauv thiab xwm txheej tom qab hloov pauv cuam tshuam rau lub neej ib txwm muaj, qhov xwm txheej tsis ruaj khov, teeb meem tsis yog hauv kev ua nom tswv nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj tseem nyob hauv kev lag luam thiab kev ua liaj ua teb.
Los ntawm nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua nees nkaum, lub neej tau zoo dua, tab sis kev ua tsov ua rog hloov kho. Gelendzhik nyob hauv thaj tsam ua ntej, nws tab tom foob pob, muaj ntau lub tsev kho mob nyob ntawm no. Tom qab kev ua tsov rog, kev tsim kev thaj yeeb tau pib, lub nroog tau dhau los ua ib qho chaw tseem ceeb hauv Union xyoo 1970.
