Qhov tseeb no yuav zoo li tsis txaus ntseeg rau qee tus, tab sis lub tsho tiv no ntawm caj npab ntawm Brazil tau ua kev zoo siab tam sim no nws ib puas xyoo. Nws tau pom zoo hauv thawj hnub tom qab qhov xwm txheej tseem ceeb, thaum lub tebchaws tau los ua lub tebchaws. Kaum Ib Hlis 19, 1889 yog ib txwm suav nrog hauv cov ntawv sau tseg ntawm keeb kwm Brazilian yog hnub ntawm kev saws me nyuam ntawm lub cim tseem ceeb ntawm lub tebchaws. Thiab qhov tseeb tias tsis muaj dab tsi hloov pauv hauv ib puas xyoo hais txog kev ncaj ncees ntawm cov tub ceev xwm thiab cov tib neeg mus rau txoj kev xaiv, ntawm qhov muaj kev ruaj ntseg. Thiab daim ntawv tseem ceeb ntawm Brazil qhia txog nws qhov kev nyiam tseem ceeb, suav nrog cov ntuj.
Kas fes thiab haus luam yeeb
Nws yog qhov tseeb tias Brazilian kev lag luam tau txuas nrog kev ua liaj ua teb, qhov twg yog cov qoob loo tseem ceeb tshaj plaws thiab tseem yog kas fes thiab luam yeeb. Lawv tau nquag siv hauv lub tebchaws, raug xa tawm, pab txhawb kev txhim kho kev ywj pheej ntawm kev lag luam. Yog li ntawd, nws tsis yog qhov xav tsis thoob tias nws yog cov nroj tsuag no uas tau coj lawv los rau ntawm lub tebchaws lub tsho tiv no.
Tsis tas li ntawd, tsis yog kas fes taum lossis ceg ntoo, tab sis tag nrho tsob ntoo kas fes tau nthuav tawm ntawm lub cim tseem ceeb ntawm pawg neeg ntawm Brazil, uas tau tshwm sim tom qab kev kov yeej thaj av los ntawm cov neeg Europe. Lub tsho tiv no ntawm caj npab tau siv thoob plaws XIV - XVII ib tiam.
Lub tebchaws cim
Tam sim no, lub cim tseem ceeb ntawm Koom pheej ntawm Brazil muaj cov hauv qab no, ntxiv rau cov kas fes thiab luam yeeb, ua lub tsho caj npab ntawm sab xis thiab sab laug:
- ib puag ncig xiav ntaub thaiv npog nrog tsib lub hnub qub, kev teeb tsa uas zoo ib yam li Southern Cross constellation hauv cov duab;
- cov hnub qub nyiaj (raws li cov hnub qub ntawm lub teb chaws tus chij) nyob ntawm ntug ntawm lub voj voog;
- rab ntaj nrog cov hniav nyiaj thiab lub xiav xiav;
- tsib lub hnub qub nyob ntawm rab ntaj thiab suav nrog daim duab peb sab tawg ntawm kub thiab ntsuab;
- ib daim kab xev xiav uas muaj lub npe lub tebchaws thiab hnub pom zoo ntawm lub tsho tiv no.
Diverging rays zoo ib yam li lub hnub qub yog hom kev dai kom zoo nkauj. Txhua qhov xim thiab cov cim muaj lub ntsiab lus tshwj xeeb. Piv txwv li, ntxoov ntsuab qhia txog lub sijhawm muaj kev vam meej thiab muaj menyuam, kub kub - muaj nyiaj thiab muaj zog.
Kas fes thiab haus luam yeeb yog cov qoob loo tseem ceeb, tus naj npawb ntawm cov hnub qub nyob raws qhov kev sib tw yog tus naj npawb ntawm Brazilian xeev (26) thiab tsoomfwv cheeb tsam. Thiab txawm tias qhov pom ntawm Southern Cross constellation tsis yog qhov xwm txheej, vim nws yog nws leej twg tuaj yeem pom thaum sawv ntxov thaum lub Kaum Ib Hlis 15, 1889 hauv Rio de Janeiro, zoo li yog lub cev saum ntuj ceeb tsheej tos txais kev yug los ntawm lub xeev tshiab - koom pheej ntawm Brazil.
