Orlova Roscha piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - Leningrad cheeb tsam: Gatchina

Cov txheej txheem:

Orlova Roscha piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - Leningrad cheeb tsam: Gatchina
Orlova Roscha piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - Leningrad cheeb tsam: Gatchina

Video: Orlova Roscha piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - Leningrad cheeb tsam: Gatchina

Video: Orlova Roscha piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - Leningrad cheeb tsam: Gatchina
Video: Парга, Греция - главные достопримечательности, развлечения и места, которые нужно посетить в Парге 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim
Orlova hav zoov
Orlova hav zoov

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Orlova Roshcha yog ib lub cim ntawm hav zoov kos duab kos duab, nyob rau sab qaum teb sab hnub tuaj ntawm Gatchina, thiab nyob ib sab ntawm Menagerie Park. Cov phiaj xwm phiaj xwm ntawm Orlovaya Roshcha yog qhov sib txuas ncaj ncees ntawm cov glades, uas tau hla hla txoj kab uas hla ntawm txoj kev cua (yav dhau los, nws tau mus rau Tsev Tua Tsiaj).

Lub hav tau muaj npe tom qab tus tswv qub qub ntawm Gatchina qub txeeg qub teg, suav Grigory Orlov, nyiam ntawm Empress Catherine II. Tsob ntoo tau tsim los rau kev yos hav zoov. Suav Orlov nws tus kheej tsis nyob ntawm no mus tas li, tab sis nws nyiam tuaj ntawm no mus yos hav zoov nyob ib puag ncig hav zoov nplua nuj hauv kev ua si.

Thaum Pavel Petrovich Orlov yog tus tswv cuab, tsob ntoo tau dhau los ua ib feem ntawm Gatchina chaw ua si ua ke thiab haum haum rau hauv toj roob hauv pes. Hauv Pavlovian lub sijhawm, nyob rau sab qaum teb ntawm Eagle Grove, Hunting Castle tau nyob, ua raws li txoj haujlwm ntawm A. Rinaldi. Lub Tsev Tua Tsiaj, lossis raws li nws tau hu ua Tsev Yos Hav Zoov, sawv ntawm qhov chaw no mus txog rau nruab nrab ntawm xyoo pua puv 19, thaum Orlova Roshcha tau pauv mus rau Krasnoselsky appanage department thiab raug hu ua Orlovskaya Lesnaya Dacha. Los ntawm kev txiav txim siab ntawm Nicholas I hauv xyoo 1850, Lub Tsev Tua Tsob Ntoo uas tau tawg tau raug rhuav tshem. Thiab cov ntaub ntawv tau siv rau kev tsim kho ntawm tus saib xyuas tus ncej ntawm lub toj ntxas Gatchina tshiab.

Ntawm txoj kev npaj ntawm Gatchina, tau tsim xyoo 1881, ntawm lub Tsev Hunting House hauv Orlovaya Roshcha, Tus Saib Xyuas Hav Zoov Hauv Tsev tau cim, nrog rau tsob ntoo ntoo thiab lub pas dej nyob ze. Ciam teb ntawm Orlovaya Roshcha thiab Menagerie Park siv los ua Vayalovskaya txoj kev. Ntawm daim duab qhia chaw ntawm ib nrab thib ob ntawm xyoo pua puv 19. nws raug xaiv raws li txoj kev mus rau lub zeb. Tam sim no ntawm qhov chaw no yog txoj kev loj Gatchina - Taitsy. Lub rooj vag Vayalovskie, uas tau txais lawv lub npe los ntawm lub zos Vayalovo, uas tseem muaj nyob niaj hnub no, tau txais kev nkag mus rau Orlova Grove. Cov dav dav dav tau coj los ntawm lub qhov rooj mus rau Lub Tsev Tua Tsiaj. Hauv nws daim ntawv qub, Orlova Grove tau khaws cia kom txog rau thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th.

Cov neeg hauv nroog nyiam lub kaum ntuj ntuj no ntawm Gatchina heev. Ntawm no lawv tau sau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab nceb, tsuas yog taug kev lossis ntses ntawm Trout Canal (nws tau puas tsuaj thaum lub sijhawm Soviet). Paj huam thiab kws ua yeeb yam qhuas Orlov Grove hauv lawv tes haujlwm. Nws kuj tseem tau hais hauv zaj dab neeg ntawm AI Kuprin. "Dome ntawm St. Isaac ntawm Dalmatia" txuas nrog cov xwm txheej ntawm xyoo 1919, thaum cov tub rog dawb thim rov qab los ntawm Gatchina los ntawm tsob ntoo no.

Nyob ib sab ntawm Gatchina microdistrict, Khokhlovo Pole, txawm tias niaj hnub no, Orlova Roshcha tseem yog qhov chaw so nyiam ntawm cov neeg hauv nroog.

Xyoo 1955, kev tsim kho ntawm St. Petersburg Institute of Nuclear Physics tau pib hauv Orlovaya Roshcha. Niaj hnub no nws yog ib lub koom haum tshawb fawb loj tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws Russia; nws ua kev tshawb fawb ntau heev hauv thaj tsam ntawm lub zog siab thiab cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm lub cev, nuclear physics, hluav taws xob thiab biophysics. Muaj cov chaw sim xws li cov tshuaj tiv thaiv proton thiab VVR-M reactor.

Duab

Pom zoo: