Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam
Tsev khaws puav pheej Archaeological Odessa, yog ib lub tsev qub tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws, tau tsim xyoo 1825. Tam sim no lub tsev khaws puav pheej muaj ntau dua 160 txhiab qhov khoom pov thawj, uas yog qhov sau ntau tshaj plaws ntawm keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm thaj av Sab Qab Teb Dub. Ib qho ntxiv, muaj cov sau ntawm monuments ntawm Ancient Egypt, Ancient Greece thiab Rome, npib thiab medals.
Cov piv txwv zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov duab puab qub tau nthuav tawm hauv qhov chaw tos txais ntawm lub tsev tshwj xeeb uas tau tsim rau lub tsev khaws puav pheej xyoo 1883. Kev vam meej ntawm kev vam meej puag thaum ub tau muaj pov thawj los ntawm cov xim pleev xim rau, cov duab puab av, cov ntawv sau, thiab cov khoom siv tes ua uas lub tsev khaws puav pheej muaj. Kev coj noj coj ua ntawm pab pawg Scythian uas nyob rau lub sijhawm ntawd nyob rau ntawm thaj chaw Hiav Txwv Dub yog sawv cev los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm kev sib hais haum thiab kev faus neeg, riam phom, tooj liab tooj liab thiab lwm yam tais diav, khoom siv zoo nkauj.
Cov khoom siv tseeb uas ua los ntawm cov hlau muaj txiaj ntsig tau nthuav tawm hauv "Golden Storeroom" ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej, qhov qub tshaj plaws uas yog hnub rov qab mus rau xyoo thib ob txhiab xyoo BC. Kev kho kom zoo nkauj los ntawm Scythian thiab Sarmatian thaj chaw faus neeg, kev faus neeg nruab nrab ntawm cov nomads, cov khoom lag luam ntawm Slavic craftsmen nyiam mloog.
Ntawm 50 txhiab npib khaws cia hauv lub tsev cia puav pheej, cov nyiaj kub thiab nyiaj npib uas tsis tshua muaj tsim nyob hauv Ancient Greece, Rome, Byzantium tau tso tawm. Nyob rau hauv seem ntawm Lavxias tus lej, cov nyiaj npib tau nthuav tawm los ntawm thawj - "npib kub" ntawm Tub Vaj Ntxwv Vladimir thiab xaus nrog kev tsuj ntawm tsars kawg, nrog rau cov khoom plig nco.
Kev sau ntawm Egyptian cov khoom qub yog qhov loj thib peb hauv yav dhau los USSR. Ntoo thiab pob zeb sarcophagi, cov khoom ntxa, pob zeb thiab cov tawg ntawm papyri nrog hieroglyphs yog qhov kev txaus siab ntawm no.
